Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
artichoke
versus
tomato
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in artichoke and tomato:
Tomato has 62% less calories than artichoke - artichoke has 47 calories per 100 grams and tomato has 18 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, artichoke is heavier in protein, lighter in fat and similar to tomato for carbs. Artichoke has a macronutrient ratio of 23:74:3 and for tomato, 17:75:9 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 23% | 17% |
Carbohydrates | 74% | 75% |
Fat | 3% | 9% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Tomato has 63% less carbohydrates than artichoke - artichoke has 10.5g of total carbs per 100 grams and tomato has 3.9g of carbohydrates.
Artichoke is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has 350% more dietary fiber than tomato - artichoke has 5.4g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and tomato has 1.2g of dietary fiber.
Artichoke and tomato contain similar amounts of sugar - artichoke has 0.99g of sugar per 100 grams and tomato has 2.6g of sugar.
Artichoke has 272% more protein than tomato - artichoke has 3.3g of protein per 100 grams and tomato has 0.88g of protein.
Both artichoke and tomato are low in saturated fat - artichoke has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and tomato has 0.03g of saturated fat.
Artichoke and tomato contain similar amounts of Vitamin C - artichoke has 11.7mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and tomato has 13.7mg of Vitamin C.
Tomato has 41 times more Vitamin A than artichoke - artichoke has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and tomato has 42ug of Vitamin A.
Artichoke and tomato contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - artichoke has 0.19mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and tomato has 0.54mg of Vitamin E.
Artichoke and tomato contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - artichoke has 14.8ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and tomato has 7.9ug of Vitamin K.
Artichoke has more thiamin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid and folate. Both artichoke and tomato contain significant amounts of niacin and Vitamin B6.
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.072 MG | 0.037 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.066 MG | 0.019 MG |
Niacin | 1.046 MG | 0.594 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.338 MG | 0.089 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.116 MG | 0.08 MG |
Folate | 68 UG | 15 UG |
Artichoke is a great source of calcium and it has 340% more calcium than tomato - artichoke has 44mg of calcium per 100 grams and tomato has 10mg of calcium.
Artichoke has 374% more iron than tomato - artichoke has 1.3mg of iron per 100 grams and tomato has 0.27mg of iron.
Both artichoke and tomato are high in potassium. Artichoke has 56% more potassium than tomato - artichoke has 370mg of potassium per 100 grams and tomato has 237mg of potassium.
Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]
For specific flavonoid compounds, artichoke has more apigenin and luteolin than tomato per 100 grams, however, tomato contains more quercetin than artichoke per 100 grams.
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
apigenin | 7.48 mg | ~ |
luteolin | 2.3 mg | ~ |
kaempferol | ~ | 0.09 mg |
myricetin | ~ | 0.13 mg |
Quercetin | ~ | 0.58 mg |
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, tomato has more beta-carotene, alpha-carotene and lycopene than artichoke per 100 grams, however, artichoke contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than tomato per 100 grams.
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 8 UG | 449 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 464 UG | 123 UG |
alpha-carotene | ~ | 101 UG |
lycopene | ~ | 2573 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, artichoke has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than tomato per 100 grams.
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.017 G | 0.003 G |
Total | 0.017 G | 0.003 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both artichoke and tomato contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.
Artichoke | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.046 G | 0.08 G |
Total | 0.046 G | 0.08 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Artichoke g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Tomato g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||