Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
black pepper
versus
peas
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in black pepper and peas:
Black pepper is high in calories and pea has 68% less calories than black pepper - pea has 81 calories per 100 grams and black pepper has 251 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, black pepper is lighter in protein, heavier in carbs and heavier in fat compared to peas per calorie. Black pepper has a macronutrient ratio of 10:78:12 and for peas, 26:69:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Black Pepper | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 10% | 26% |
Carbohydrates | 78% | 69% |
Fat | 12% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Black pepper is high in carbohydrates and pea has 77% less carbohydrates than black pepper - pea has 14.5g of total carbs per 100 grams and black pepper has 64g of carbohydrates.
Both peas and black pepper are high in dietary fiber. Black pepper has 344% more dietary fiber than pea - pea has 5.7g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and black pepper has 25.3g of dietary fiber.
Black pepper has 7.8 times less sugar than pea - pea has 5.7g of sugar per 100 grams and black pepper has 0.64g of sugar.
Black pepper is a great source of protein and it has 92% more protein than pea - pea has 5.4g of protein per 100 grams and black pepper has 10.4g of protein.
Pea has 18.6 times less saturated fat than black pepper - pea has 0.07g of saturated fat per 100 grams and black pepper has 1.4g of saturated fat.
Pea is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has more Vitamin C than black pepper - pea has 40mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and black pepper does not contain significant amounts.
Peas and black pepper contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - pea has 38ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and black pepper has 27ug of Vitamin A.
Peas and black pepper contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - pea has 0.13mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and black pepper has 1mg of Vitamin E.
Black pepper is an excellent source of Vitamin K and it has 560% more Vitamin K than pea - pea has 24.8ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and black pepper has 163.7ug of Vitamin K.
Pea has more thiamin and folate, however, black pepper contains more pantothenic acid. Both black pepper and peas contain significant amounts of riboflavin, niacin and Vitamin B6.
Black Pepper | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.108 MG | 0.266 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.18 MG | 0.132 MG |
Niacin | 1.143 MG | 2.09 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 1.399 MG | 0.104 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.291 MG | 0.169 MG |
Folate | 17 UG | 65 UG |
Black pepper is an excellent source of calcium and it has 16 times more calcium than pea - pea has 25mg of calcium per 100 grams and black pepper has 443mg of calcium.
Black pepper is an excellent source of iron and it has 561% more iron than pea - pea has 1.5mg of iron per 100 grams and black pepper has 9.7mg of iron.
Both peas and black pepper are high in potassium. Black pepper has 445% more potassium than pea - pea has 244mg of potassium per 100 grams and black pepper has 1329mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, both black pepper and peas contain significant amounts of beta-carotene and alpha-carotene.
Black Pepper | Peas | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 310 UG | 449 UG |
alpha-carotene | 12 UG | 21 UG |
lycopene | 20 UG | ~ |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 454 UG | 2477 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, black pepper has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than pea per 100 grams.
Black Pepper | Peas | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.152 G | 0.035 G |
Total | 0.152 G | 0.035 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, black pepper has more linoleic acid than pea per 100 grams.
Black Pepper | Peas | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.694 G | 0.152 G |
Total | 0.694 G | 0.152 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Black Pepper (Spices, pepper, black) and Peas (Peas, green, raw) .
Black Pepper g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Peas g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
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5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||