Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
black pepper
versus
tomato
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in black pepper and tomato:
Black pepper is high in calories and tomato has 93% less calories than black pepper - tomato has 18 calories per 100 grams and black pepper has 251 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, black pepper is lighter in protein and similar to tomato for carbs and fat. Black pepper has a macronutrient ratio of 10:78:12 and for tomato, 17:75:9 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Black Pepper | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 10% | 17% |
Carbohydrates | 78% | 75% |
Fat | 12% | 9% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Black pepper is high in carbohydrates and tomato has 94% less carbohydrates than black pepper - tomato has 3.9g of total carbs per 100 grams and black pepper has 64g of carbohydrates.
Black pepper is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has 20 times more dietary fiber than tomato - tomato has 1.2g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and black pepper has 25.3g of dietary fiber.
Tomato and black pepper contain similar amounts of sugar - tomato has 2.6g of sugar per 100 grams and black pepper has 0.64g of sugar.
Black pepper is a great source of protein and it has 10 times more protein than tomato - tomato has 0.88g of protein per 100 grams and black pepper has 10.4g of protein.
Tomato has 48.7 times less saturated fat than black pepper - tomato has 0.03g of saturated fat per 100 grams and black pepper has 1.4g of saturated fat.
Tomato is a great source of Vitamin C and it has more Vitamin C than black pepper - tomato has 13.7mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and black pepper does not contain significant amounts.
Tomato and black pepper contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - tomato has 42ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and black pepper has 27ug of Vitamin A.
Tomato and black pepper contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - tomato has 0.54mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and black pepper has 1mg of Vitamin E.
Black pepper is an excellent source of Vitamin K and it has 19 times more Vitamin K than tomato - tomato has 7.9ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and black pepper has 163.7ug of Vitamin K.
Black pepper has more thiamin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid and Vitamin B6. Both black pepper and tomato contain significant amounts of niacin and folate.
Black Pepper | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.108 MG | 0.037 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.18 MG | 0.019 MG |
Niacin | 1.143 MG | 0.594 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 1.399 MG | 0.089 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.291 MG | 0.08 MG |
Folate | 17 UG | 15 UG |
Black pepper is an excellent source of calcium and it has 43 times more calcium than tomato - tomato has 10mg of calcium per 100 grams and black pepper has 443mg of calcium.
Black pepper is an excellent source of iron and it has 34 times more iron than tomato - tomato has 0.27mg of iron per 100 grams and black pepper has 9.7mg of iron.
Both tomato and black pepper are high in potassium. Black pepper has 461% more potassium than tomato - tomato has 237mg of potassium per 100 grams and black pepper has 1329mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, tomato has more alpha-carotene and lycopene than black pepper per 100 grams, however, black pepper contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than tomato per 100 grams. Both black pepper and tomato contain significant amounts of beta-carotene.
Black Pepper | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 310 UG | 449 UG |
alpha-carotene | 12 UG | 101 UG |
lycopene | 20 UG | 2573 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 454 UG | 123 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, black pepper has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than tomato per 100 grams.
Black Pepper | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.152 G | 0.003 G |
Total | 0.152 G | 0.003 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, black pepper has more linoleic acid than tomato per 100 grams.
Black Pepper | Tomato | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.694 G | 0.08 G |
Total | 0.694 G | 0.08 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Black Pepper (Spices, pepper, black) and Tomato (Tomatoes, red, ripe, raw, year round average) .
Black Pepper g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Tomato g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||