Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
flour
versus
cabbage
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in flour and cabbage:
Flour is high in calories and cabbage has 93% less calories than flour - flour has 364 calories per 100 grams and cabbage has 25 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, flour is lighter in protein, heavier in carbs and similar to cabbage for fat. Flour has a macronutrient ratio of 12:86:2 and for cabbage, 17:80:3 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Flour | Cabbage | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 12% | 17% |
Carbohydrates | 86% | 80% |
Fat | 2% | 3% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Flour is high in carbohydrates and cabbage has 92% less carbohydrates than flour - flour has 76.3g of total carbs per 100 grams and cabbage has 5.8g of carbohydrates.
Both flour and cabbage are high in dietary fiber. Flour has a little more dietary fiber (8%) than cabbage by weight - flour has 2.7g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and cabbage has 2.5g of dietary fiber.
Flour and cabbage contain similar amounts of sugar - flour has 0.27g of sugar per 100 grams and cabbage has 3.2g of sugar.
Flour is a great source of protein and it has 707% more protein than cabbage - flour has 10.3g of protein per 100 grams and cabbage has 1.3g of protein.
Both flour and cabbage are low in saturated fat - flour has 0.16g of saturated fat per 100 grams and cabbage has 0.03g of saturated fat.
Cabbage is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has more Vitamin C than flour - cabbage has 36.6mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and flour does not contain significant amounts.
Cabbage and flour contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - cabbage has 5ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and flour does not contain significant amounts.
Flour and cabbage contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - flour has 0.06mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and cabbage has 0.15mg of Vitamin E.
Cabbage has signficantly more Vitamin K than flour - flour has 0.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and cabbage has 76ug of Vitamin K.
Flour has more niacin and pantothenic acid, however, cabbage contains more Vitamin B6. Both flour and cabbage contain significant amounts of thiamin, riboflavin and folate.
Flour | Cabbage | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.12 MG | 0.061 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.04 MG | 0.04 MG |
Niacin | 1.25 MG | 0.234 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.438 MG | 0.212 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.044 MG | 0.124 MG |
Folate | 26 UG | 43 UG |
Cabbage has 167% more calcium than flour - flour has 15mg of calcium per 100 grams and cabbage has 40mg of calcium.
Flour has 149% more iron than cabbage - flour has 1.2mg of iron per 100 grams and cabbage has 0.47mg of iron.
Cabbage has 59% more potassium than flour - flour has 107mg of potassium per 100 grams and cabbage has 170mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, both flour and cabbage contain significant amounts of lutein + zeaxanthin.
Flour | Cabbage | |
---|---|---|
lutein + zeaxanthin | 18 UG | 30 UG |
beta-carotene | ~ | 42 UG |
alpha-carotene | ~ | 33 UG |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, flour has more linoleic acid than cabbage per 100 grams.
Flour | Cabbage | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.391 G | 0.017 G |
Total | 0.391 G | 0.017 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Flour g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Cabbage g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||