Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
cayenne pepper
versus
carrots
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in cayenne pepper and carrots:
Cayenne pepper is high in calories and carrot has 87% less calories than cayenne pepper - carrot has 41 calories per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 318 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, cayenne pepper is much lighter in carbs, much heavier in fat and similar to carrots for protein. Cayenne pepper has a macronutrient ratio of 11:53:36 and for carrots, 9:87:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Cayenne Pepper | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 11% | 9% |
Carbohydrates | 53% | 87% |
Fat | 36% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Cayenne pepper is high in carbohydrates and carrot has 83% less carbohydrates than cayenne pepper - carrot has 9.6g of total carbs per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 56.6g of carbohydrates.
Both carrots and cayenne pepper are high in dietary fiber. Cayenne pepper has 871% more dietary fiber than carrot - carrot has 2.8g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 27.2g of dietary fiber.
Carrot has 54% less sugar than cayenne pepper - carrot has 4.7g of sugar per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 10.3g of sugar.
Cayenne pepper is an excellent source of protein and it has 11 times more protein than carrot - carrot has 0.93g of protein per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 12g of protein.
Carrot has 100.8 times less saturated fat than cayenne pepper - carrot has 0.03g of saturated fat per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 3.3g of saturated fat.
Cayenne pepper is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 11 times more Vitamin C than carrot - carrot has 5.9mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 76.4mg of Vitamin C.
Both carrots and cayenne pepper are high in Vitamin A. Cayenne pepper has 149% more Vitamin A than carrot - carrot has 835ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 2081ug of Vitamin A.
Cayenne pepper is an excellent source of Vitamin E and it has 44 times more Vitamin E than carrot - carrot has 0.66mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 29.8mg of Vitamin E.
Cayenne pepper has 508% more Vitamin K than carrot - carrot has 13.2ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 80.3ug of Vitamin K.
Cayenne pepper has more thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, Vitamin B6 and folate, however, carrot contains more pantothenic acid.
Cayenne Pepper | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.328 MG | 0.066 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.919 MG | 0.058 MG |
Niacin | 8.701 MG | 0.983 MG |
Pantothenic acid | ~ | 0.273 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 2.45 MG | 0.138 MG |
Folate | 106 UG | 19 UG |
Cayenne pepper is an excellent source of calcium and it has 348% more calcium than carrot - carrot has 33mg of calcium per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 148mg of calcium.
Cayenne pepper is an excellent source of iron and it has 25 times more iron than carrot - carrot has 0.3mg of iron per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 7.8mg of iron.
Both carrots and cayenne pepper are high in potassium. Cayenne pepper has 529% more potassium than carrot - carrot has 320mg of potassium per 100 grams and cayenne pepper has 2014mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, cayenne pepper has more beta-carotene and lutein + zeaxanthin than carrot per 100 grams, however, carrot contains more alpha-carotene than cayenne pepper per 100 grams.
Cayenne Pepper | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 21840 UG | 8285 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 13157 UG | 256 UG |
alpha-carotene | ~ | 3477 UG |
lycopene | ~ | 1 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, cayenne pepper has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than carrot per 100 grams.
Cayenne Pepper | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.66 G | 0.002 G |
Total | 0.66 G | 0.002 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, cayenne pepper has more linoleic acid than carrot per 100 grams.
Cayenne Pepper | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 7.71 G | 0.1 G |
Total | 7.71 G | 0.1 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Cayenne Pepper (Spices, pepper, red or cayenne) and Carrots (Carrots, raw) .
Cayenne Pepper g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Carrots g
()
|
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KCAL % |
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5% | calories | 5% |
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KCAL % | |
G % |
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5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
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G % | |
G % |
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5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
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G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
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5% | total fat | 5% |
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G % | |
G % |
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5% | saturated fat | 5% |
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G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
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5% | sodium | 5% |
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MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
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5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
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MG % | |
IU % |
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5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
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IU % | |
MG % |
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5% | calcium | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | iron | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | magnesium | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | potassium | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
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UG % | |
UG % |
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5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
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UG % | |
G % |
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5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
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5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | choline | 5% |
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MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | chlorine | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | chromium | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | copper | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | fluoride | 5% |
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UG % | |
UG % |
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5% | iodine | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | manganese | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | molybdenum | 5% |
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UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | phosphorus | 5% |
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MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | zinc | 5% |
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MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||