Cucumber vs. Endive

Nutrition comparison of Cucumber and Endive


Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?

We compared the nutritional contents of cucumber versus endive (100g each) below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].

For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in cucumber and endive:

  • Endive has more beta-carotene than cucumber, however, cucumber contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than endive.
  • Endive has more thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid and folate.
  • Endive is a great source of Vitamin A and calcium.
  • Endive is an excellent source of Vitamin K, dietary fiber and potassium.
Detailed nutritional comparison of cucumber and endive is analyzed below. You can also visualize the nutritional comparison for a custom portion or serving size and see how the nutrition compares.

USDA sources for nutritional information: Cucumber (Cucumber, with peel, raw) and Endive (Endive, raw) . Have a correction or suggestions? Shoot us an email.


Image of Cucumber src
Image of Endive src

Calories and Carbs

calories

Cucumber and endive contain similar amounts of calories - cucumber has 15 calories per 100 grams and endive has 17 calories.

For macronutrient ratios, cucumber is lighter in protein, heavier in carbs and lighter in fat compared to endive per calorie. Cucumber has a macronutrient ratio of 16:80:5 and for endive, 25:66:9 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.

Macro Ratios from Calories:

Cucumber Endive
Protein 16% 25%
Carbohydrates 80% 66%
Fat 5% 9%
Alcohol ~ ~

carbohydrates

Both cucumber and endive are low in carbohydrates - cucumber has 3.6g of total carbs per 100 grams and endive has 3.4g of carbohydrates.

The carbs in cucumber are made of 56% sugar, 28% starch and 17% dietary fiber, whereas the carbs in endive comprise of 93% dietary fiber and 7% sugar.

dietary fiber

Endive is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has 520% more dietary fiber than cucumber - cucumber has 0.5g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and endive has 3.1g of dietary fiber.

sugar

Cucumber and endive contain similar amounts of sugar - cucumber has 1.7g of sugar per 100 grams and endive has 0.25g of sugar.

Protein

protein

Cucumber and endive contain similar amounts of protein - cucumber has 0.65g of protein per 100 grams and endive has 1.3g of protein.

Fat

saturated fat

Both cucumber and endive are low in saturated fat - cucumber has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and endive has 0.05g of saturated fat.

Vitamins

Vitamin C

Endive has 132% more Vitamin C than cucumber - cucumber has 2.8mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and endive has 6.5mg of Vitamin C.

Vitamin A

Endive is a great source of Vitamin A and it has 20 times more Vitamin A than cucumber - cucumber has 5ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and endive has 108ug of Vitamin A.

Vitamin E

Cucumber and endive contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - cucumber has 0.03mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and endive has 0.44mg of Vitamin E.

Vitamin K

Endive is an excellent source of Vitamin K and it has 13 times more Vitamin K than cucumber - cucumber has 16.4ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and endive has 231ug of Vitamin K.

The B Vitamins

Endive has more thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid and folate. Both cucumber and endive contain significant amounts of Vitamin B6.

Cucumber Endive
Thiamin 0.027 MG 0.08 MG
Riboflavin 0.033 MG 0.075 MG
Niacin 0.098 MG 0.4 MG
Pantothenic acid 0.259 MG 0.9 MG
Vitamin B6 0.04 MG 0.02 MG
Folate 7 UG 142 UG

Minerals

calcium

Endive is a great source of calcium and it has 225% more calcium than cucumber - cucumber has 16mg of calcium per 100 grams and endive has 52mg of calcium.

iron

Endive has 196% more iron than cucumber - cucumber has 0.28mg of iron per 100 grams and endive has 0.83mg of iron.

potassium

Endive is an excellent source of potassium and it has 114% more potassium than cucumber - cucumber has 147mg of potassium per 100 grams and endive has 314mg of potassium.

Antioxidants and Phytonutrients

flavonoids

Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]

For specific flavonoid compounds,

Cucumber Endive
kaempferol 0.13 mg 10.1 mg
Quercetin 0.04 mg ~

carotenoids

Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]

For specific types of carotenoids, endive has more beta-carotene than cucumber per 100 grams, however, cucumber contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than endive per 100 grams.

Cucumber Endive
beta-carotene 45 UG 1300 UG
alpha-carotene 11 UG ~
lutein + zeaxanthin 23 UG ~

Omega-3 and Omega-6

omega 3s

For omega-3 fatty acids, endive has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than cucumber per 100 grams.

Cucumber Endive
alpha linoleic acid 0.005 G 0.013 G
Total 0.005 G 0.013 G

omega 6s

Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, endive has more linoleic acid than cucumber per 100 grams.

Cucumber Endive
linoleic acid 0.028 G 0.075 G
Total 0.028 G 0.075 G



Customize your serving size


The comparison below is by weight, but sometimes 100g isn't that intuitive of a measurement for food. View a custom portion comparison (e.g. cups, oz, package).

You can try adding or subtracting the amount of either Cucumber or Endive .

Note: The specific food items compared are: Cucumber (Cucumber, with peel, raw) and Endive (Endive, raw) .

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FAQ

Does cucumber or endive contain more calories in 100 grams?
Cucumber and endive contain similar amounts of calories - cucumber has 15 calories in 100g and endive has 17 calories.

Does cucumber or endive have more carbohydrates?
By weight, both cucumber and endive are low in carbohydrates - cucumber has 3.6g of carbs for 100g and endive has 3.4g of carbohydrates. the carbs in cucumber are made of 60% sugar, 30% starch and 20% dietary fiber, whereas the carbs in endive comprise of 90% dietary fiber and 10% sugar.

Does cucumber or endive contain more potassium?
Endive is a rich source of potassium and it has 110% more potassium than cucumber - cucumber has 147mg of potassium in 100 grams and endive has 314mg of potassium.