Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
milk
versus
lemon
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in milk and lemon:
Lemon has 42% less calories than milk - lemon has 29 calories per 100 grams and milk has 50 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, milk is heavier in protein, much lighter in carbs and much heavier in fat compared to lemon per calorie. Milk has a macronutrient ratio of 27:38:35 and for lemon, 10:84:6 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Milk | Lemon | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 27% | 10% |
Carbohydrates | 38% | 84% |
Fat | 35% | 6% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Lemon and milk contain similar amounts of carbs - lemon has 9.3g of total carbs per 100 grams and milk has 4.8g of carbohydrates.
Lemon is a great source of dietary fiber and it has more dietary fiber than milk - lemon has 2.8g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and milk does not contain significant amounts.
Lemon and milk contain similar amounts of sugar - lemon has 2.5g of sugar per 100 grams and milk has 5.1g of sugar.
Milk has 200% more protein than lemon - lemon has 1.1g of protein per 100 grams and milk has 3.3g of protein.
Lemon has 31.2 times less saturated fat than milk - lemon has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and milk has 1.3g of saturated fat.
Both milk and lemon are low in trans fat - milk has 0.09g of trans fat per 100 grams and lemon does not contain significant amounts.
Both milk and lemon are low in cholesterol - milk has 8mg of cholesterol per 100 grams and lemon does not contain significant amounts.
Lemon is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 264 times more Vitamin C than milk - lemon has 53mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and milk has 0.2mg of Vitamin C.
Milk has 54 times more Vitamin A than lemon - lemon has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and milk has 55ug of Vitamin A.
Milk has more Vitamin D than lemon - milk has 49iu of Vitamin D per 100 grams and lemon does not contain significant amounts.
Lemon and milk contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - lemon has 0.15mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and milk has 0.03mg of Vitamin E.
Milk and lemon contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - milk has 0.2ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and lemon does not contain significant amounts.
Milk has more riboflavin and Vitamin B12, however, lemon contains more folate. Both milk and lemon contain significant amounts of thiamin, niacin, pantothenic acid and Vitamin B6.
Milk | Lemon | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.039 MG | 0.04 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.185 MG | 0.02 MG |
Niacin | 0.092 MG | 0.1 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.356 MG | 0.19 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.038 MG | 0.08 MG |
Folate | 5 UG | 11 UG |
Vitamin B12 | 0.53 UG | ~ |
Milk is an excellent source of calcium and it has 362% more calcium than lemon - lemon has 26mg of calcium per 100 grams and milk has 120mg of calcium.
Lemon has 29 times more iron than milk - lemon has 0.6mg of iron per 100 grams and milk has 0.02mg of iron.
Lemon and milk contain similar amounts of potassium - lemon has 138mg of potassium per 100 grams and milk has 140mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, both milk and lemon contain small amounts of beta-carotene.
Milk | Lemon | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 4 UG | 3 UG |
alpha-carotene | ~ | 1 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | ~ | 11 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, lemon has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than milk per 100 grams.
Milk | Lemon | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.008 G | 0.026 G |
Total | 0.008 G | 0.026 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both milk and lemon contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.
Milk | Lemon | |
---|---|---|
other omega 6 | 0.004 G | ~ |
linoleic acid | 0.062 G | 0.063 G |
Total | 0.066 G | 0.063 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Milk g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Lemon g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||