Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
lemon zest
versus
jalapeno
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in lemon zest and jalapeno:
Lemon zest and jalapeno contain similar amounts of calories - lemon zest has 47 calories per 100 grams and jalapeno has 29 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, lemon zest is heavier in carbs, lighter in fat and similar to jalapeno for protein. Lemon zest has a macronutrient ratio of 9:91:0 and for jalapeno, 11:80:9 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Lemon Zest | Jalapeno | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 9% | 11% |
Carbohydrates | 91% | 80% |
Fat | ~ | 9% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Jalapeno has 59% less carbohydrates than lemon zest - lemon zest has 16g of total carbs per 100 grams and jalapeno has 6.5g of carbohydrates.
Both lemon zest and jalapeno are high in dietary fiber. Lemon zest has 279% more dietary fiber than jalapeno - lemon zest has 10.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and jalapeno has 2.8g of dietary fiber.
Lemon zest and jalapeno contain similar amounts of sugar - lemon zest has 4.2g of sugar per 100 grams and jalapeno has 4.1g of sugar.
Lemon zest and jalapeno contain similar amounts of protein - lemon zest has 1.5g of protein per 100 grams and jalapeno has 0.91g of protein.
Both lemon zest and jalapeno are low in saturated fat - lemon zest has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and jalapeno has 0.09g of saturated fat.
Both lemon zest and jalapeno are high in Vitamin C. Lemon zest has a little more Vitamin C (9%) than jalapeno by weight - lemon zest has 129mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and jalapeno has 118.6mg of Vitamin C.
Jalapeno has 17 times more Vitamin A than lemon zest - lemon zest has 3ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and jalapeno has 54ug of Vitamin A.
Jalapeno has 13 times more Vitamin E than lemon zest - lemon zest has 0.25mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and jalapeno has 3.6mg of Vitamin E.
Jalapeno has more Vitamin K than lemon zest - jalapeno has 18.5ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and lemon zest does not contain significant amounts.
Jalapeno has more niacin, Vitamin B6 and folate. Both lemon zest and jalapeno contain significant amounts of thiamin, riboflavin and pantothenic acid.
Lemon Zest | Jalapeno | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.06 MG | 0.04 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.08 MG | 0.07 MG |
Niacin | 0.4 MG | 1.28 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.319 MG | 0.315 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.172 MG | 0.419 MG |
Folate | 13 UG | 27 UG |
Lemon zest is an excellent source of calcium and it has 10 times more calcium than jalapeno - lemon zest has 134mg of calcium per 100 grams and jalapeno has 12mg of calcium.
Lemon zest has 220% more iron than jalapeno - lemon zest has 0.8mg of iron per 100 grams and jalapeno has 0.25mg of iron.
Jalapeno is a great source of potassium and it has 55% more potassium than lemon zest - lemon zest has 160mg of potassium per 100 grams and jalapeno has 248mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids,
Lemon Zest | Jalapeno | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 7 UG | 561 UG |
alpha-carotene | 1 UG | 67 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 18 UG | 861 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, both lemon zest and jalapeno contain significant amounts of alpha linoleic acid (ALA).
Lemon Zest | Jalapeno | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.026 G | 0.05 G |
Total | 0.026 G | 0.05 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both lemon zest and jalapeno contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.
Lemon Zest | Jalapeno | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.063 G | 0.062 G |
other omega 6 | ~ | 0.004 G |
Total | 0.063 G | 0.066 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Lemon Zest (Lemon peel, raw) and Jalapeno (Peppers, jalapeno, raw) .
Lemon Zest g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Jalapeno g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||