Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
cooked
napa cabbage
versus
peas
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in napa cabbage and peas:
Napa cabbage has 5.7 times less calories than pea - napa cabbage has 12 calories per 100 grams and pea has 81 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, napa cabbage is heavier in protein, lighter in carbs and heavier in fat compared to peas per calorie. Napa cabbage has a macronutrient ratio of 30:59:11 and for peas, 26:69:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Napa Cabbage | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 30% | 26% |
Carbohydrates | 59% | 69% |
Fat | 11% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Napa cabbage has 5.4 times less carbohydrates than pea - napa cabbage has 2.2g of total carbs per 100 grams and pea has 14.5g of carbohydrates.
Pea is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has more dietary fiber than napa cabbage - pea has 5.7g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and napa cabbage does not contain significant amounts.
Napa cabbage has less sugar than pea - pea has 5.7g of sugar per 100 grams and napa cabbage does not contain significant amounts.
Pea has 393% more protein than napa cabbage - napa cabbage has 1.1g of protein per 100 grams and pea has 5.4g of protein.
Both peas and napa cabbage are low in saturated fat - pea has 0.07g of saturated fat per 100 grams and napa cabbage does not contain significant amounts.
Pea is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 11 times more Vitamin C than napa cabbage - napa cabbage has 3.2mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and pea has 40mg of Vitamin C.
Pea has 192% more Vitamin A than napa cabbage - napa cabbage has 13ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and pea has 38ug of Vitamin A.
Peas and napa cabbage contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - pea has 0.13mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and napa cabbage does not contain significant amounts.
Pea has more Vitamin K than napa cabbage - pea has 24.8ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and napa cabbage does not contain significant amounts.
Pea has more thiamin, riboflavin, niacin and Vitamin B6. Both napa cabbage and peas contain significant amounts of pantothenic acid and folate.
Napa Cabbage | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.005 MG | 0.266 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.025 MG | 0.132 MG |
Niacin | 0.466 MG | 2.09 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.035 MG | 0.104 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.037 MG | 0.169 MG |
Folate | 43 UG | 65 UG |
Napa cabbage and peas contain similar amounts of calcium - napa cabbage has 29mg of calcium per 100 grams and pea has 25mg of calcium.
Pea has 99% more iron than napa cabbage - napa cabbage has 0.74mg of iron per 100 grams and pea has 1.5mg of iron.
Pea is a great source of potassium and it has 180% more potassium than napa cabbage - napa cabbage has 87mg of potassium per 100 grams and pea has 244mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, pea has more beta-carotene and lutein + zeaxanthin than napa cabbage per 100 grams, however, napa cabbage contains more alpha-carotene than pea per 100 grams.
Napa Cabbage | Peas | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 133 UG | 449 UG |
alpha-carotene | 49 UG | 21 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | ~ | 2477 UG |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Napa Cabbage (Cabbage, napa, cooked) and Peas (Peas, green, raw) .
Cooked Napa Cabbage g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Peas g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||