Onion vs. Radishes

Nutrition comparison of Onion and Radishes


Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?

We compared the nutritional contents of onion versus radishes (100g each) below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].

For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in onion and radishes:

  • Onion has more thiamin.
  • Radish has 60% less calories than onion.
  • Radish is a great source of Vitamin C and potassium.
Detailed nutritional comparison of onion and radishes is analyzed below. You can also visualize the nutritional comparison for a custom portion or serving size and see how the nutrition compares.

USDA sources for nutritional information: Onion (Onions, raw) and Radishes (Radishes, raw) . Have a correction or suggestions? Shoot us an email.


Image of Onion src
Image of Radishes src

Calories and Carbs

calories

Radish has 60% less calories than onion - radish has 16 calories per 100 grams and onion has 40 calories.

For macronutrient ratios, onion is lighter in protein, heavier in carbs and similar to radishes for fat. Onion has a macronutrient ratio of 10:88:2 and for radishes, 16:79:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.

Macro Ratios from Calories:

Onion Radishes
Protein 10% 16%
Carbohydrates 88% 79%
Fat 2% 5%
Alcohol ~ ~

carbohydrates

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of carbs - radish has 3.4g of total carbs per 100 grams and onion has 9.3g of carbohydrates.

dietary fiber

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of dietary fiber - radish has 1.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and onion has 1.7g of dietary fiber.

sugar

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of sugar - radish has 1.9g of sugar per 100 grams and onion has 4.2g of sugar.

Protein

protein

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of protein - radish has 0.68g of protein per 100 grams and onion has 1.1g of protein.

Fat

saturated fat

Both radishes and onion are low in saturated fat - radish has 0.03g of saturated fat per 100 grams and onion has 0.04g of saturated fat.

Vitamins

Vitamin C

Radish is a great source of Vitamin C and it has 100% more Vitamin C than onion - radish has 14.8mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and onion has 7.4mg of Vitamin C.

Vitamin A

Onion and radishes contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - onion has 0.6ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and radish does not contain significant amounts.

Vitamin E

Onion and radishes contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - onion has 0.02mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and radish does not contain significant amounts.

Vitamin K

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - radish has 1.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and onion has 0.4ug of Vitamin K.

The B Vitamins

Onion has more thiamin. Both onion and radishes contain significant amounts of riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, Vitamin B6 and folate.

Onion Radishes
Thiamin 0.046 MG 0.012 MG
Riboflavin 0.027 MG 0.039 MG
Niacin 0.116 MG 0.254 MG
Pantothenic acid 0.123 MG 0.165 MG
Vitamin B6 0.12 MG 0.071 MG
Folate 19 UG 25 UG

Minerals

calcium

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of calcium - radish has 25mg of calcium per 100 grams and onion has 23mg of calcium.

iron

Radishes and onion contain similar amounts of iron - radish has 0.34mg of iron per 100 grams and onion has 0.21mg of iron.

potassium

Radish is a great source of potassium and it has 60% more potassium than onion - radish has 233mg of potassium per 100 grams and onion has 146mg of potassium.

Antioxidants and Phytonutrients

flavonoids

Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]

For specific flavonoid compounds, both onion and radishes contain significant amounts of kaempferol.

Onion Radishes
apigenin 0.01 mg ~
luteolin 0.02 mg ~
isorhamnetin 5.01 mg ~
kaempferol 0.65 mg 0.86 mg
myricetin 0.03 mg ~
Quercetin 20.3 mg ~

carotenoids

Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]

For specific types of carotenoids, both onion and radishes contain small amounts of beta-carotene and lutein + zeaxanthin.

Onion Radishes
beta-carotene 1 UG 4 UG
lutein + zeaxanthin 4 UG 10 UG

Omega-3 and Omega-6

omega 3s

For omega-3 fatty acids, radish has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than onion per 100 grams.

Onion Radishes
alpha linoleic acid 0.004 G 0.031 G
Total 0.004 G 0.031 G

omega 6s

Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both onion and radishes contain small amounts of linoleic acid.

Onion Radishes
linoleic acid 0.013 G 0.017 G
Total 0.013 G 0.017 G



Customize your serving size


The comparison below is by weight, but sometimes 100g isn't that intuitive of a measurement for food. View a custom portion comparison (e.g. cups, oz, package).

You can try adding or subtracting the amount of either Onion or Radishes .

Note: The specific food items compared are: Onion (Onions, raw) and Radishes (Radishes, raw) .

Onion g

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G Water G
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FAQ

Does radishes or onion contain more calories in 100 grams?
Radish has 60% less calories than onion - radish has 16 calories in 100g and onion has 40 calories.

Does radishes or onion have more carbohydrates?
By weight, radishes and onion contain similar amounts of carbs - radish has 3.4g of carbs for 100g and onion has 9.3g of carbohydrates.