Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
broccoli
versus
peas
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in broccoli and peas:
Broccoli has 58% less calories than pea - broccoli has 34 calories per 100 grams and pea has 81 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, broccoli is lighter in carbs and similar to peas for protein and fat. Broccoli has a macronutrient ratio of 28:65:7 and for peas, 26:69:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Broccoli | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 28% | 26% |
Carbohydrates | 65% | 69% |
Fat | 7% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Broccoli has 54% less carbohydrates than pea - broccoli has 6.6g of total carbs per 100 grams and pea has 14.5g of carbohydrates.
Both broccoli and peas are high in dietary fiber. Pea has 119% more dietary fiber than broccoli - broccoli has 2.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and pea has 5.7g of dietary fiber.
Broccoli and peas contain similar amounts of sugar - broccoli has 1.7g of sugar per 100 grams and pea has 5.7g of sugar.
Pea has 92% more protein than broccoli - broccoli has 2.8g of protein per 100 grams and pea has 5.4g of protein.
Both broccoli and peas are low in saturated fat - broccoli has 0.11g of saturated fat per 100 grams and pea has 0.07g of saturated fat.
Both broccoli and peas are high in Vitamin C. Broccoli has 123% more Vitamin C than pea - broccoli has 89.2mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and pea has 40mg of Vitamin C.
Broccoli and peas contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - broccoli has 31ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and pea has 38ug of Vitamin A.
Broccoli and peas contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - broccoli has 0.78mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and pea has 0.13mg of Vitamin E.
Broccoli is a great source of Vitamin K and it has 310% more Vitamin K than pea - broccoli has 101.6ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and pea has 24.8ug of Vitamin K.
Pea has more thiamin and niacin, however, broccoli contains more pantothenic acid. Both broccoli and peas contain significant amounts of riboflavin, Vitamin B6 and folate.
Broccoli | Peas | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.071 MG | 0.266 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.117 MG | 0.132 MG |
Niacin | 0.639 MG | 2.09 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.573 MG | 0.104 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.175 MG | 0.169 MG |
Folate | 63 UG | 65 UG |
Broccoli is a great source of calcium and it has 88% more calcium than pea - broccoli has 47mg of calcium per 100 grams and pea has 25mg of calcium.
Pea has 101% more iron than broccoli - broccoli has 0.73mg of iron per 100 grams and pea has 1.5mg of iron.
Both broccoli and peas are high in potassium. Broccoli has 30% more potassium than pea - broccoli has 316mg of potassium per 100 grams and pea has 244mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, both broccoli and peas contain significant amounts of beta-carotene, alpha-carotene and lutein + zeaxanthin.
Broccoli | Peas | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 361 UG | 449 UG |
alpha-carotene | 25 UG | 21 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 1403 UG | 2477 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, both broccoli and peas contain significant amounts of alpha linoleic acid (ALA).
Broccoli | Peas | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.0215 G | 0.035 G |
Total | 0.0215 G | 0.035 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, pea has more linoleic acid than broccoli per 100 grams.
Broccoli | Peas | |
---|---|---|
other omega 6 | 0.006 G | ~ |
linoleic acid | 0.049 G | 0.152 G |
Total | 0.055 G | 0.152 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Broccoli g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Peas g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||