Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
apple
versus
broccoli
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in apple and broccoli:
Broccoli and apple contain similar amounts of calories - broccoli has 34 calories per 100 grams and apple has 52 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, apple is much lighter in protein, much heavier in carbs and lighter in fat compared to broccoli per calorie. Apple has a macronutrient ratio of 2:96:3 and for broccoli, 28:65:7 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 2% | 28% |
Carbohydrates | 96% | 65% |
Fat | 3% | 7% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Broccoli has 52% less carbohydrates than apple - broccoli has 6.6g of total carbs per 100 grams and apple has 13.8g of carbohydrates.
Both broccoli and apple are high in dietary fiber. Broccoli has a little more dietary fiber (8%) than apple by weight - broccoli has 2.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and apple has 2.4g of dietary fiber.
Broccoli has 5.1 times less sugar than apple - broccoli has 1.7g of sugar per 100 grams and apple has 10.4g of sugar.
Broccoli has 985% more protein than apple - broccoli has 2.8g of protein per 100 grams and apple has 0.26g of protein.
Both broccoli and apple are low in saturated fat - broccoli has 0.11g of saturated fat per 100 grams and apple has 0.03g of saturated fat.
Broccoli is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 18 times more Vitamin C than apple - broccoli has 89.2mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and apple has 4.6mg of Vitamin C.
Broccoli has 933% more Vitamin A than apple - broccoli has 31ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and apple has 3ug of Vitamin A.
Broccoli and apple contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - broccoli has 0.78mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and apple has 0.18mg of Vitamin E.
Broccoli is a great source of Vitamin K and it has 45 times more Vitamin K than apple - broccoli has 101.6ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and apple has 2.2ug of Vitamin K.
Broccoli has more thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, Vitamin B6 and folate.
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.017 MG | 0.071 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.026 MG | 0.117 MG |
Niacin | 0.091 MG | 0.639 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.061 MG | 0.573 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.041 MG | 0.175 MG |
Folate | 3 UG | 63 UG |
Broccoli is a great source of calcium and it has 683% more calcium than apple - broccoli has 47mg of calcium per 100 grams and apple has 6mg of calcium.
Broccoli has 508% more iron than apple - broccoli has 0.73mg of iron per 100 grams and apple has 0.12mg of iron.
Broccoli is an excellent source of potassium and it has 195% more potassium than apple - broccoli has 316mg of potassium per 100 grams and apple has 107mg of potassium.
Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]
For specific flavonoid compounds, both apple and broccoli contain significant amounts of quercetin.
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
luteolin | 0.12 mg | 0.8 mg |
kaempferol | 0.14 mg | 7.84 mg |
Quercetin | 4.01 mg | 3.26 mg |
myricetin | ~ | 0.06 mg |
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids,
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 27 UG | 361 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 29 UG | 1403 UG |
alpha-carotene | ~ | 25 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, broccoli has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than apple per 100 grams.
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.009 G | 0.0215 G |
Total | 0.009 G | 0.0215 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both apple and broccoli contain small amounts of linoleic acid.
Apple | Broccoli | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.043 G | 0.049 G |
other omega 6 | ~ | 0.006 G |
Total | 0.043 G | 0.055 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Apple g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Broccoli g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||