Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
chia seeds
versus
butterhead lettuce
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in chia seeds and butterhead lettuce:
Chia seed is high in calories and butterhead lettuce has 97% less calories than chia seed - butterhead lettuce has 13 calories per 100 grams and chia seed has 486 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, chia seeds is lighter in protein, much lighter in carbs and much heavier in fat compared to butterhead lettuce per calorie. Chia seeds has a macronutrient ratio of 13:33:54 and for butterhead lettuce, 33:57:11 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Chia Seeds | Butterhead Lettuce | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 13% | 33% |
Carbohydrates | 33% | 57% |
Fat | 54% | 11% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Chia seed is high in carbohydrates and butterhead lettuce has 95% less carbohydrates than chia seed - butterhead lettuce has 2.2g of total carbs per 100 grams and chia seed has 42.1g of carbohydrates.
Chia seed is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has 30 times more dietary fiber than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 1.1g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and chia seed has 34.4g of dietary fiber.
Butterhead lettuce and chia seeds contain similar amounts of sugar - butterhead lettuce has 0.94g of sugar per 100 grams and chia seed does not contain significant amounts.
Chia seed is an excellent source of protein and it has 11 times more protein than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 1.4g of protein per 100 grams and chia seed has 16.5g of protein.
Butterhead lettuce has 113.8 times less saturated fat than chia seed - butterhead lettuce has 0.03g of saturated fat per 100 grams and chia seed has 3.3g of saturated fat.
Both chia seeds and butterhead lettuce are low in trans fat - chia seed has 0.14g of trans fat per 100 grams and butterhead lettuce does not contain significant amounts.
Butterhead lettuce and chia seeds contain similar amounts of Vitamin C - butterhead lettuce has 3.7mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and chia seed has 1.6mg of Vitamin C.
Butterhead lettuce is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has more Vitamin A than chia seed - butterhead lettuce has 166ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and chia seed does not contain significant amounts.
Butterhead lettuce and chia seeds contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - butterhead lettuce has 0.18mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and chia seed has 0.5mg of Vitamin E.
Butterhead lettuce is a great source of Vitamin K and it has more Vitamin K than chia seed - butterhead lettuce has 102.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and chia seed does not contain significant amounts.
Chia seed has more thiamin, riboflavin and niacin, however, butterhead lettuce contains more pantothenic acid and Vitamin B6. Both chia seeds and butterhead lettuce contain significant amounts of folate.
Chia Seeds | Butterhead Lettuce | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.62 MG | 0.057 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.17 MG | 0.062 MG |
Niacin | 8.83 MG | 0.357 MG |
Pantothenic acid | ~ | 0.15 MG |
Vitamin B6 | ~ | 0.082 MG |
Folate | 49 UG | 73 UG |
Chia seed is an excellent source of calcium and it has 17 times more calcium than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 35mg of calcium per 100 grams and chia seed has 631mg of calcium.
Chia seed is an excellent source of iron and it has 523% more iron than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 1.2mg of iron per 100 grams and chia seed has 7.7mg of iron.
Both butterhead lettuce and chia seeds are high in potassium. Chia seed has 71% more potassium than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 238mg of potassium per 100 grams and chia seed has 407mg of potassium.
For omega-3 fatty acids, chia seed has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than butterhead lettuce per 100 grams.
Chia Seeds | Butterhead Lettuce | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 17.83 G | 0.083 G |
Total | 17.83 G | 0.083 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, chia seed has more linoleic acid than butterhead lettuce per 100 grams.
Chia Seeds | Butterhead Lettuce | |
---|---|---|
other omega 6 | 0.093 G | ~ |
linoleic acid | 5.835 G | 0.034 G |
Total | 5.928 G | 0.034 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Chia Seeds (Seeds, chia seeds, dried) and Butterhead Lettuce (Lettuce, butterhead (includes boston and bibb types), raw) .
Chia Seeds g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Butterhead Lettuce g
()
|
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KCAL % |
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5% | calories | 5% |
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KCAL % | |
G % |
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5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
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G % | |
G % |
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5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
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5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
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5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
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5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
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5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
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5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
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5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
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5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
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5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
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5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
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5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||