Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
lemon
versus
carrots
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in lemon and carrots:
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of calories - lemon has 29 calories per 100 grams and carrot has 41 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, lemon is similar to carrots for protein, carbs and fat. Lemon has a macronutrient ratio of 10:84:6 and for carrots, 9:87:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 10% | 9% |
Carbohydrates | 84% | 87% |
Fat | 6% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of carbs - lemon has 9.3g of total carbs per 100 grams and carrot has 9.6g of carbohydrates.
Both lemon and carrots are high in dietary fiber. is very similar to lemon for dietary fiber - lemon has 2.8g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and carrot has 2.8g of dietary fiber.
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of sugar - lemon has 2.5g of sugar per 100 grams and carrot has 4.7g of sugar.
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of protein - lemon has 1.1g of protein per 100 grams and carrot has 0.93g of protein.
Both lemon and carrots are low in saturated fat - lemon has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and carrot has 0.03g of saturated fat.
Lemon is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 798% more Vitamin C than carrot - lemon has 53mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and carrot has 5.9mg of Vitamin C.
Carrot is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has 834 times more Vitamin A than lemon - lemon has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and carrot has 835ug of Vitamin A.
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - lemon has 0.15mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and carrot has 0.66mg of Vitamin E.
Carrot has more Vitamin K than lemon - carrot has 13.2ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and lemon does not contain significant amounts.
Carrot has more riboflavin and niacin. Both lemon and carrots contain significant amounts of thiamin, pantothenic acid, Vitamin B6 and folate.
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.04 MG | 0.066 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.02 MG | 0.058 MG |
Niacin | 0.1 MG | 0.983 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.19 MG | 0.273 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.08 MG | 0.138 MG |
Folate | 11 UG | 19 UG |
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of calcium - lemon has 26mg of calcium per 100 grams and carrot has 33mg of calcium.
Lemon and carrots contain similar amounts of iron - lemon has 0.6mg of iron per 100 grams and carrot has 0.3mg of iron.
Carrot is an excellent source of potassium and it has 132% more potassium than lemon - lemon has 138mg of potassium per 100 grams and carrot has 320mg of potassium.
Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]
For specific flavonoid compounds, lemon has more luteolin, myricetin and quercetin than carrot per 100 grams, however, carrot contains more kaempferol than lemon per 100 grams.
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
luteolin | 1.9 mg | 0.11 mg |
kaempferol | 0.03 mg | 0.24 mg |
myricetin | 0.5 mg | 0.04 mg |
Quercetin | 1.14 mg | 0.21 mg |
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids,
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 3 UG | 8285 UG |
alpha-carotene | 1 UG | 3477 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 11 UG | 256 UG |
lycopene | ~ | 1 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, lemon has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than carrot per 100 grams.
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.026 G | 0.002 G |
Total | 0.026 G | 0.002 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both lemon and carrots contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.
Lemon | Carrots | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.063 G | 0.1 G |
Total | 0.063 G | 0.1 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Lemon g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Carrots g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||