Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
egg white
versus
whole milk
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in egg white and whole milk:
Whole milk and egg white contain similar amounts of calories - whole milk has 61 calories per 100 grams and egg white has 52 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, egg white is much heavier in protein, much lighter in carbs and much lighter in fat compared to whole milk per calorie. Egg white has a macronutrient ratio of 91:6:3 and for whole milk, 21:32:48 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Egg White | Whole Milk | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 91% | 21% |
Carbohydrates | 6% | 32% |
Fat | 3% | 48% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Both whole milk and egg white are low in carbohydrates - whole milk has 4.8g of total carbs per 100 grams and egg white has 0.73g of carbohydrates.
The carbs in whole milk and egg white are both made of 100% sugar.
Egg white has 6.1 times less sugar than whole milk - whole milk has 5.1g of sugar per 100 grams and egg white has 0.71g of sugar.
Egg white is a great source of protein and it has 246% more protein than whole milk - whole milk has 3.2g of protein per 100 grams and egg white has 10.9g of protein.
Egg white has less saturated fat than whole milk - whole milk has 1.9g of saturated fat per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Egg white has less cholesterol than whole milk - whole milk has 10mg of cholesterol per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Whole milk has more Vitamin A than egg white - whole milk has 46ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Whole milk has signficantly more Vitamin D than egg white - whole milk has 51iu of Vitamin D per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Whole milk and egg white contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - whole milk has 0.07mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Whole milk and egg white contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - whole milk has 0.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and egg white does not contain significant amounts.
Whole milk has more thiamin, Vitamin B6 and Vitamin B12, however, egg white contains more riboflavin. Both egg white and whole milk contain significant amounts of niacin, pantothenic acid and folate.
Egg White | Whole Milk | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.004 MG | 0.046 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.439 MG | 0.169 MG |
Niacin | 0.105 MG | 0.089 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.19 MG | 0.373 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.005 MG | 0.036 MG |
Folate | 4 UG | 5 UG |
Vitamin B12 | 0.09 UG | 0.45 UG |
Whole milk is an excellent source of calcium and it has 15 times more calcium than egg white - whole milk has 113mg of calcium per 100 grams and egg white has 7mg of calcium.
Whole milk and egg white contain similar amounts of iron - whole milk has 0.03mg of iron per 100 grams and egg white has 0.08mg of iron.
Whole milk and egg white contain similar amounts of potassium - whole milk has 132mg of potassium per 100 grams and egg white has 163mg of potassium.
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Egg White (Egg, white, raw, fresh) and Whole Milk (Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D) .
Egg White g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Whole Milk g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||