Summary:
A complete protein is a protein source that "contains adequate proportions of the nine essential amino acids" that our body can not produce on its own.
A decent source of supplementary protein, a single cup of alfalfa sprouts contains 1.3 grams of protein, or about 3% of recommended daily values. [1]
To get the adequate amount of protein with alfalfa sprouts alone, you will need 38 cups of alfalfa sprouts (1250 grams) for an average female, or 46 cups of alfalfa sprouts for males. [4] That's about 288 calories, and a lot of alfalfa sprout! Supplementing alfalfa sprout with food higher in protein is a good idea.
Full nutritional profile for alfalfa sprouts
USDA Source: Alfalfa seeds, sprouted, raw
Macronutrients in 1 cup (33g) of alfalfa sprouts:
% of RDV | Amount | ||
Calories |
|
0.4% | 8 kCal |
Carbohydrates |
|
0% | - |
Total fat |
|
0.4% | 0.2 grams |
Protein |
|
2.6% | 1.3 grams |
Proportionally, alfalfa sprout does contain abundant amounts of 4 out of the nine essential amino acids. However, alfalfa sprout is a little short on valine and it does not contain any histidine, methionine, phenylalanine nor tryptophan.[1]
The amount of each essential amino acid in 1 cup (33g) of alfalfa sprouts:
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [1] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
2.6% | 1.317g | |
Histidine |
|
0% | - | |
Isoleucine |
|
5.5% | 0.047g | |
Leucine |
|
4.7% | 0.088g | |
Lysine |
|
4.1% | 0.071g | |
Methionine |
|
0% | - | |
Phenylalanine |
|
0% | - | |
Threonine |
|
4.9% | 0.044g | |
Tryptophan |
|
0% | - | |
Valine |
|
4.4% | 0.048g |
Low in protein, carrot is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 0.5 cup of alfalfa sprouts (17g) and 3 carrots (219g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 13:1 of carrot to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for carrots
USDA Source: Carrots, raw
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [5] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
5.5% | 2.7g | |
Histidine |
|
13.9% | 0.09g | |
Isoleucine |
|
22.5% | 0.19g | |
Leucine |
|
14.3% | 0.27g | |
Lysine |
|
15.1% | 0.26g | |
Methionine |
|
5.1% | 0.04g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
9% | 0.13g | |
Threonine |
|
49.1% | 0.44g | |
Tryptophan |
|
10.1% | 0.03g | |
Valine |
|
16.3% | 0.18g |
Chia seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 3.3 cups of alfalfa sprouts (110g) and 0.9 ounce of chia seeds (26g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.23:1 of chia seed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for chia seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, chia seeds, dried
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [6] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.2% | 8.6g | |
Histidine |
|
21.6% | 0.14g | |
Isoleucine |
|
42.1% | 0.36g | |
Leucine |
|
34.1% | 0.64g | |
Lysine |
|
28.3% | 0.48g | |
Methionine |
|
17.5% | 0.15g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
17.5% | 0.26g | |
Threonine |
|
36.6% | 0.33g | |
Tryptophan |
|
43% | 0.11g | |
Valine |
|
37.3% | 0.4g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, pumpkin seed is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 1.7 cups of alfalfa sprouts (55g) and 0.5 cup of pumpkin seeds (29g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.5:1 of pumpkin seed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for pumpkin seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, pumpkin and squash seeds, whole, roasted, without salt
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [7] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
15.3% | 7.7g | |
Histidine |
|
24.1% | 0.15g | |
Isoleucine |
|
41.8% | 0.36g | |
Leucine |
|
32.2% | 0.61g | |
Lysine |
|
30.7% | 0.53g | |
Methionine |
|
14.3% | 0.12g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
18.2% | 0.27g | |
Threonine |
|
30.5% | 0.27g | |
Tryptophan |
|
36.9% | 0.1g | |
Valine |
|
48% | 0.52g |
Hedge mustard seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 2.5 cups of alfalfa sprouts (83g) and 0.6 cup of hedge mustard seeds (46g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.6:1 of hedge mustard seed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for hedge mustard seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sisymbrium sp. seeds, whole, dried
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [8] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.7% | 8.8g | |
Histidine |
|
23.6% | 0.15g | |
Isoleucine |
|
48.2% | 0.41g | |
Leucine |
|
41.4% | 0.78g | |
Lysine |
|
31.8% | 0.54g | |
Methionine |
|
16.5% | 0.14g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
17.9% | 0.27g | |
Threonine |
|
47.3% | 0.43g | |
Tryptophan |
|
46.7% | 0.12g | |
Valine |
|
40.9% | 0.44g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, wild rice is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 2.5 cups of alfalfa sprouts (83g) and 0.8 cup of wild rice (132g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:1.6 to 1:0.46 for alfalfa sprout to wild rice by weight.
Full nutritional profile for wild rice
USDA Source: Wild rice, cooked
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [9] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.1% | 8.6g | |
Histidine |
|
21.9% | 0.14g | |
Isoleucine |
|
39.4% | 0.34g | |
Leucine |
|
31% | 0.59g | |
Lysine |
|
23.5% | 0.4g | |
Methionine |
|
18.3% | 0.16g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
17.3% | 0.26g | |
Threonine |
|
30.9% | 0.28g | |
Tryptophan |
|
25% | 0.06g | |
Valine |
|
39.5% | 0.43g |
Lotus seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 0.5 cup of alfalfa sprouts (16g) and 1.6 cups of lotus seeds (51g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 3:1 of lotus seed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for lotus seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, lotus seeds, dried
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [10] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
16.8% | 8.4g | |
Histidine |
|
34.5% | 0.22g | |
Isoleucine |
|
47.6% | 0.41g | |
Leucine |
|
34.7% | 0.66g | |
Lysine |
|
31.1% | 0.53g | |
Methionine |
|
15.7% | 0.13g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
26.1% | 0.39g | |
Threonine |
|
44.3% | 0.4g | |
Tryptophan |
|
42.9% | 0.11g | |
Valine |
|
48.5% | 0.52g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, flaxseed is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 1.4 cups of alfalfa sprouts (47g) and 3.8 tablespoons of flaxseeds (40g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.8:1 of flaxseed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for flaxseeds
USDA Source: Seeds, flaxseed
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [11] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
18.2% | 9.1g | |
Histidine |
|
29.6% | 0.19g | |
Isoleucine |
|
49.1% | 0.42g | |
Leucine |
|
32.5% | 0.61g | |
Lysine |
|
25.8% | 0.44g | |
Methionine |
|
17% | 0.15g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
25.4% | 0.38g | |
Threonine |
|
40.7% | 0.37g | |
Tryptophan |
|
45.1% | 0.12g | |
Valine |
|
45.6% | 0.49g |
Cashew is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 1.4 cups of alfalfa sprouts (47g) and 1.5 ounces of cashews (43g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.9:1 of cashew to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for cashews
USDA Source: Nuts, cashew nuts, raw
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [12] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
19.4% | 9.7g | |
Histidine |
|
30.9% | 0.19g | |
Isoleucine |
|
47.1% | 0.4g | |
Leucine |
|
40% | 0.76g | |
Lysine |
|
29.1% | 0.5g | |
Methionine |
|
18% | 0.16g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
27.3% | 0.41g | |
Threonine |
|
39.8% | 0.36g | |
Tryptophan |
|
47.4% | 0.12g | |
Valine |
|
49.6% | 0.54g |
A great source of protein, pistachio is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 0.7 cup of alfalfa sprouts (22g) and 0.3 cup of pistachio (37g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.7:1 of pistachio to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for pistachio
USDA Source: Nuts, pistachio nuts, dry roasted, without salt added
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [13] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.5% | 8.8g | |
Histidine |
|
31.8% | 0.2g | |
Isoleucine |
|
45.4% | 0.39g | |
Leucine |
|
36.3% | 0.69g | |
Lysine |
|
28.8% | 0.49g | |
Methionine |
|
16.3% | 0.14g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
28.7% | 0.43g | |
Threonine |
|
33% | 0.3g | |
Tryptophan |
|
37.6% | 0.1g | |
Valine |
|
48.2% | 0.52g |
Poppy seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 2 cups of alfalfa sprouts (66g) and 0.3 cup of poppy seeds (37g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.6:1 of poppy seed to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for poppy seeds
USDA Source: Spices, poppy seed
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [14] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
18.5% | 9.2g | |
Histidine |
|
27.4% | 0.17g | |
Isoleucine |
|
45.9% | 0.39g | |
Leucine |
|
34.9% | 0.66g | |
Lysine |
|
28.7% | 0.49g | |
Methionine |
|
21.4% | 0.18g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
18.6% | 0.28g | |
Threonine |
|
37.7% | 0.34g | |
Tryptophan |
|
25.9% | 0.07g | |
Valine |
|
46% | 0.5g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, coconut is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 0.9 cup of alfalfa sprouts (30g) and 2.8 cups of coconut (223g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:7 to 1:39 for alfalfa sprout to coconut by weight.
Full nutritional profile for coconut
USDA Source: Nuts, coconut meat, raw
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [15] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.3% | 8.6g | |
Histidine |
|
27.3% | 0.17g | |
Isoleucine |
|
39% | 0.34g | |
Leucine |
|
33.4% | 0.63g | |
Lysine |
|
22.9% | 0.39g | |
Methionine |
|
16.1% | 0.14g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
25.4% | 0.38g | |
Threonine |
|
34.5% | 0.31g | |
Tryptophan |
|
33.5% | 0.09g | |
Valine |
|
45.8% | 0.5g |
Dijon mustard is a great source of protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 0.9 cup of alfalfa sprouts (30g) and 4.9 tablespoons of dijon mustard (30g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1:1 of dijon mustard to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for dijon mustard
USDA Source: Spices, mustard seed, ground
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [16] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17.9% | 8.9g | |
Histidine |
|
41.4% | 0.26g | |
Isoleucine |
|
45.8% | 0.39g | |
Leucine |
|
36.9% | 0.7g | |
Lysine |
|
35.7% | 0.61g | |
Methionine |
|
16.6% | 0.14g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
23.4% | 0.35g | |
Threonine |
|
32.1% | 0.29g | |
Tryptophan |
|
29.2% | 0.08g | |
Valine |
|
45.5% | 0.49g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, sour cream is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 2.5 cups of alfalfa sprouts (83g) and 0.7 cup of sour cream (136g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.7:1 of sour cream to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for sour cream
USDA Source: Cream, sour, cultured
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [17] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
13.2% | 6.6g | |
Histidine |
|
19.9% | 0.13g | |
Isoleucine |
|
39.5% | 0.34g | |
Leucine |
|
34.9% | 0.66g | |
Lysine |
|
32.2% | 0.55g | |
Methionine |
|
12.4% | 0.11g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
14.3% | 0.21g | |
Threonine |
|
33.8% | 0.3g | |
Tryptophan |
|
22% | 0.06g | |
Valine |
|
35.7% | 0.39g |
Mayonnaise is low in protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 2.5 cups of alfalfa sprouts (83g) and 1.9 cups of mayonnaise (429g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 5:1 of mayonnaise to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for mayonnaise
USDA Source: Salad dressing, mayonnaise, regular
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [18] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
14.8% | 7.4g | |
Histidine |
|
17.7% | 0.11g | |
Isoleucine |
|
46.2% | 0.4g | |
Leucine |
|
33.2% | 0.63g | |
Lysine |
|
28.4% | 0.49g | |
Methionine |
|
17.5% | 0.15g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
16.4% | 0.24g | |
Threonine |
|
38.5% | 0.35g | |
Tryptophan |
|
28.1% | 0.07g | |
Valine |
|
40.5% | 0.44g |
A reasonable source of supplementary protein, egg is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to alfalfa sprout.
A ratio of 2.5 cups of alfalfa sprouts (83g) and 0.8 egg (41g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.5:1 of egg to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for egg
USDA Source: Egg, whole, raw, fresh
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [19] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
17% | 8.5g | |
Histidine |
|
20.3% | 0.13g | |
Isoleucine |
|
46% | 0.4g | |
Leucine |
|
35.4% | 0.67g | |
Lysine |
|
32.4% | 0.55g | |
Methionine |
|
18.3% | 0.16g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
18.9% | 0.28g | |
Threonine |
|
37.9% | 0.34g | |
Tryptophan |
|
26.6% | 0.07g | |
Valine |
|
43.9% | 0.47g |
Cheese is a great source of protein, and is high in histidine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of alfalfa sprout.
For example, 2 cups of alfalfa sprouts (66g) and 2.7 tablespoons of cheese (19g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.29:1 of cheese to alfalfa sprout will be complete.
Full nutritional profile for cheese
USDA Source: Cheese, Mexican blend
Amino Acid | % of RDV [2] | Amount [20] |
Complete / Adequate |
|
Protein |
|
14.2% | 7.1g | |
Histidine |
|
22.2% | 0.14g | |
Isoleucine |
|
41% | 0.35g | |
Leucine |
|
31.2% | 0.59g | |
Lysine |
|
26.7% | 0.46g | |
Methionine |
|
13.3% | 0.11g | |
Phenylalanine |
|
15.3% | 0.23g | |
Threonine |
|
28.2% | 0.25g | |
Tryptophan |
|
26% | 0.07g | |
Valine |
|
35.5% | 0.38g |