16 Complete Protein Pairings with Pumpkin Puree

Summary:

  • Pumpkin puree is low in protein - about 2.7 grams per cup.
  • In addition, pumpkin puree provides only 6 of the 9 essential amino acids sufficiently - it is a little low on leucine, methionine and valine.[1]
  • Pumpkin puree pairs well with brazil nut, carrots, pumpkin seeds, hedge mustard seeds or pili nut to create a complete protein profile. [2] More pumpkin puree pairings and detailed analysis below.

A complete protein is a protein source that "contains adequate proportions of the nine essential amino acids" that our body can not produce on its own.

World Health Organization [2], National Academy Press [3]

We analyzed the amino acid composition of pumpkin puree, and found both vegan and vegetarian pairings with pumpkin puree that creates a complete protein profile. Read on to discover new combinations of foods to enjoy!

Details on how we calculate complete protein profiles.

image of pumpkin puree source

Amount of Protein in Pumpkin Puree

Relatively low in protein, a single cup of pumpkin puree contains 2.7 grams of protein, or about 5% of recommended daily values. [1]

To get the adequate amount of protein with pumpkin puree alone, you will need 19 cups of pumpkin puree (4550 grams) for an average female, or 22 cups of pumpkin puree for males. [4] That's over 1550 calories, and a lot of pumpkin puree! Pairing pumpkin puree with a richer protein source is a good idea.

Full nutritional profile for pumpkin puree
USDA Source: Pumpkin, canned, without salt

Macronutrients in 1 cup (245g) of pumpkin puree:

% of RDV Amount
Calories
4.2% 83 kCal
Carbohydrates
0% -
Total fat
1.1% 0.7 grams
Protein
5.4% 2.7 grams

Essential Amino Acids in Pumpkin Puree

Proportionally, pumpkin puree does contain abundant amounts of 6 out of the nine essential amino acids. However, pumpkin puree is a little short on leucine, methionine and valine.[1]

To have adequate amounts of all nine essential amino acids with pumpkin puree alone, you will have to eat 29 cups of pumpkin puree (7167 grams) for an average person. [2]

That's about 58% more pumpkin puree to compensate for the lack of leucine, methionine and valine, compared to the protein requirement alone.

The amount of each essential amino acid in 1 cup (245g) of pumpkin puree:

Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [1] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
5.4% 2.695g
Histidine
6.6% 0.042g
Isoleucine
9.7% 0.083g
Leucine
6.6% 0.125g
Lysine
8.6% 0.147g
Methionine
3.4% 0.029g
Phenylalanine
5.8% 0.086g
Threonine
8.7% 0.078g
Tryptophan
12.3% 0.032g
Valine
8.6% 0.093g

More Complete Protein with Pumpkin Puree

Top vegan pairings with pumpkin puree include:
  1. Brazil Nut
  2. Carrots
  3. Pumpkin Seeds
  4. Hedge Mustard Seeds
  5. Pili Nut
  6. Yellow Corn
  7. Nori
  8. Chia Seeds
  9. White Rice
  10. Spirulina
  11. Sesame Seeds
  12. Poppy Seeds
Although dairy and eggs are generally considered complete proteins, some types of vegetarian food pair more efficiently with pumpkin puree. These include:
  1. Sour Cream
  2. Caramel
  3. Yogurt
  4. Mayonnaise

Vegan 1. Brazil Nut and Pumpkin Puree


image of brazil nut
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, brazil nut is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 3 tablespoons of brazil nut (25g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.04 to 1:0 for pumpkin puree to brazil nut by weight.

Full nutritional profile for brazil nut
USDA Source: Nuts, brazilnuts, dried, unblanched

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 3 tbsp brazil nut :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [5] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
20.6% 10.3g
Histidine
32.7% 0.21g
Isoleucine
39.2% 0.34g
Leucine
32.2% 0.61g
Lysine
28.6% 0.49g
Methionine
41.1% 0.35g
Phenylalanine
25.1% 0.37g
Threonine
31.9% 0.29g
Tryptophan
43.5% 0.11g
Valine
39.1% 0.42g

Vegan 2. Carrots and Pumpkin Puree


image of carrots
image of pumpkin puree

Carrot is low in protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 0.7 cup of pumpkin puree (175g) and 2.7 carrots (194g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.1:1 of carrot to pumpkin puree will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for carrots
USDA Source: Carrots, raw

Table of amino acids of 0.7 cup pumpkin puree and 2.7 large carrots :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [6] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
7.4% 3.7g
Histidine
17% 0.11g
Isoleucine
24.2% 0.21g
Leucine
15.2% 0.29g
Lysine
17.6% 0.3g
Methionine
6.9% 0.06g
Phenylalanine
12% 0.18g
Threonine
47.3% 0.43g
Tryptophan
17.7% 0.05g
Valine
18.5% 0.2g

Vegan 3. Pumpkin Seeds and Pumpkin Puree


image of pumpkin seeds
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, pumpkin seed is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 1.7 cups of pumpkin puree (408g) and 0.3 cup of pumpkin seeds (19g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.05 to 1:28 for pumpkin puree to pumpkin seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for pumpkin seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, pumpkin and squash seeds, whole, roasted, without salt

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup pumpkin puree and 0.3 cup pumpkin seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [7] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16.1% 8g
Histidine
26.7% 0.17g
Isoleucine
37.4% 0.32g
Leucine
26.9% 0.51g
Lysine
29.8% 0.51g
Methionine
15% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
21.5% 0.32g
Threonine
29% 0.26g
Tryptophan
44.5% 0.12g
Valine
40.8% 0.44g

Vegan 4. Hedge Mustard Seeds and Pumpkin Puree


image of hedge mustard seeds
image of pumpkin puree

Hedge mustard seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 2 cups of pumpkin puree (490g) and 0.3 cup of hedge mustard seeds (24g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.05 to 1:24 for pumpkin puree to hedge mustard seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for hedge mustard seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sisymbrium sp. seeds, whole, dried

Table of amino acids of 2 cup pumpkin puree and 0.3 cup hedge mustard seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [8] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16.6% 8.3g
Histidine
25.5% 0.16g
Isoleucine
37.3% 0.32g
Leucine
28.7% 0.54g
Lysine
28.4% 0.49g
Methionine
15.4% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
20.8% 0.31g
Threonine
35.6% 0.32g
Tryptophan
48.8% 0.13g
Valine
32.8% 0.35g

Vegan 5. Pili Nut and Pumpkin Puree


image of pili nut
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, pili nut is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2 cups of pumpkin puree (490g) and 3.6 tablespoons of pili nut (27g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.06 to 1:0.01 for pumpkin puree to pili nut by weight.

Full nutritional profile for pili nut
USDA Source: Nuts, pilinuts, dried

Table of amino acids of 2 cup pumpkin puree and 3.6 tbsp pili nut :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [9] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16.7% 8.3g
Histidine
24.2% 0.15g
Isoleucine
34.7% 0.3g
Leucine
26% 0.49g
Lysine
23.1% 0.39g
Methionine
19.3% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
20.6% 0.31g
Threonine
29.7% 0.27g
Tryptophan
44.3% 0.12g
Valine
34.9% 0.38g

Vegan 6. Yellow Corn and Pumpkin Puree


image of yellow corn
image of pumpkin puree

Yellow corn is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 1.7 cups of pumpkin puree (408g) and 1.8 ears of yellow corn (161g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.39 to 1:0.5 for pumpkin puree to yellow corn by weight.

Full nutritional profile for yellow corn
USDA Source: Corn, sweet, yellow, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup pumpkin puree and 1.8 ear yellow corn :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [10] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
20% 10g
Histidine
34.3% 0.22g
Isoleucine
41.1% 0.35g
Leucine
41.6% 0.79g
Lysine
27.6% 0.47g
Methionine
18.6% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
26.4% 0.39g
Threonine
38.3% 0.35g
Tryptophan
34.6% 0.09g
Valine
42.9% 0.46g

Vegan 7. Nori and Pumpkin Puree


image of nori
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, nori is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 25.5 sheets of nori (66g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.11 to 1:1.1 for pumpkin puree to nori by weight.

Full nutritional profile for nori
USDA Source: Seaweed, laver, raw

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 25.5 sheet nori :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [11] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
21.2% 10.6g
Histidine
31.3% 0.2g
Isoleucine
44.2% 0.38g
Leucine
34.1% 0.64g
Lysine
30.1% 0.51g
Methionine
19.7% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
26.5% 0.4g
Threonine
38.8% 0.35g
Tryptophan
41.6% 0.11g
Valine
46.2% 0.5g

Vegan 8. Chia Seeds and Pumpkin Puree


image of chia seeds
image of pumpkin puree

Chia seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 1.7 cups of pumpkin puree (408g) and 0.5 ounce of chia seeds (15g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.04 to 1:21 for pumpkin puree to chia seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for chia seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, chia seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup pumpkin puree and 0.5 oz chia seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [12] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13.8% 6.9g
Histidine
23.2% 0.15g
Isoleucine
29.6% 0.25g
Leucine
21.5% 0.41g
Lysine
22.5% 0.39g
Methionine
15.6% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
19.5% 0.29g
Threonine
26% 0.23g
Tryptophan
44.8% 0.12g
Valine
27.1% 0.29g

Vegan 9. White Rice and Pumpkin Puree


image of white rice
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, white rice is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2 cups of pumpkin puree (490g) and 0.8 cup of white rice (155g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.32 to 1:0.1 for pumpkin puree to white rice by weight.

Full nutritional profile for white rice
USDA Source: Rice, white, medium-grain, enriched, cooked

Table of amino acids of 2 cup pumpkin puree and 0.8 cup white rice :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [13] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.2% 9.1g
Histidine
27% 0.17g
Isoleucine
38% 0.33g
Leucine
29.4% 0.56g
Lysine
25% 0.43g
Methionine
16.9% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
24.8% 0.37g
Threonine
32.1% 0.29g
Tryptophan
41.3% 0.11g
Valine
38.1% 0.41g

Vegan 10. Spirulina and Pumpkin Puree


image of spirulina
image of pumpkin puree

Spirulina is a great source of protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 1.4 cups of pumpkin puree (350g) and 1.2 tablespoons of spirulina (9g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.02 to 1:17 for pumpkin puree to spirulina by weight.

Full nutritional profile for spirulina
USDA Source: Seaweed, spirulina, dried

Table of amino acids of 1.4 cup pumpkin puree and 1.2 tbsp spirulina :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [14] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.6% 8.8g
Histidine
24.3% 0.15g
Isoleucine
45.9% 0.4g
Leucine
32% 0.6g
Lysine
27.5% 0.47g
Methionine
16.4% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
24.3% 0.36g
Threonine
40.9% 0.37g
Tryptophan
48.3% 0.13g
Valine
40.3% 0.44g

Vegan 11. Sesame Seeds and Pumpkin Puree


image of sesame seeds
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, sesame seed is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 1.7 cups of pumpkin puree (408g) and 2 tablespoons of sesame seeds (19g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.05 to 1:0.04 for pumpkin puree to sesame seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for sesame seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, roasted and toasted

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup pumpkin puree and 2 tbsp sesame seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [15] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
15.5% 7.7g
Histidine
26.2% 0.17g
Isoleucine
32.4% 0.28g
Leucine
24.2% 0.46g
Lysine
20.4% 0.35g
Methionine
18.2% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
21.2% 0.32g
Threonine
29.5% 0.27g
Tryptophan
47.9% 0.12g
Valine
31.2% 0.34g

Vegan 12. Poppy Seeds and Pumpkin Puree


image of poppy seeds
image of pumpkin puree

Poppy seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 2 cups of pumpkin puree (490g) and 9.5 teaspoons of poppy seeds (27g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.05 to 1:27 for pumpkin puree to poppy seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for poppy seeds
USDA Source: Spices, poppy seed

Table of amino acids of 2 cup pumpkin puree and 9.5 tsp poppy seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [16] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
20.3% 10.2g
Histidine
33.1% 0.21g
Isoleucine
44.6% 0.38g
Leucine
31.8% 0.6g
Lysine
32% 0.55g
Methionine
22.3% 0.19g
Phenylalanine
25% 0.37g
Threonine
37.6% 0.34g
Tryptophan
43.2% 0.11g
Valine
44.2% 0.48g

Vegetarian 13. Sour Cream and Pumpkin Puree


image of sour cream
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, sour cream is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 0.5 cup of sour cream (89g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.14:1 of sour cream to pumpkin puree will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for sour cream
USDA Source: Cream, sour, cultured

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 0.5 cup sour cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [17] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.8% 8.9g
Histidine
29.5% 0.19g
Isoleucine
41% 0.35g
Leucine
31.6% 0.6g
Lysine
35.8% 0.61g
Methionine
16.6% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
23.7% 0.35g
Threonine
35.8% 0.32g
Tryptophan
44.9% 0.12g
Valine
37.6% 0.41g

Vegetarian 14. Caramel and Pumpkin Puree


image of caramel
image of pumpkin puree

Caramel is low in protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 0.6 cup of caramel (196g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.32 to 1:0.08 for pumpkin puree to caramel by weight.

Full nutritional profile for caramel
USDA Source: Toppings, butterscotch or caramel

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 0.6 cup caramel :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [18] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.2% 9.1g
Histidine
29% 0.18g
Isoleucine
44.5% 0.38g
Leucine
31.5% 0.59g
Lysine
34.9% 0.6g
Methionine
17% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
23.7% 0.35g
Threonine
36.1% 0.33g
Tryptophan
30.6% 0.08g
Valine
39.3% 0.42g

Vegetarian 15. Yogurt and Pumpkin Puree


image of yogurt
image of pumpkin puree

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, yogurt is high in leucine, methionine and valine, which is complementary to pumpkin puree.

A ratio of 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 0.3 cup of yogurt (75g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.12 to 1:0.45 for pumpkin puree to yogurt by weight.

Full nutritional profile for yogurt
USDA Source: Yogurt, plain, whole milk

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 0.3 cup yogurt :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [19] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.6% 9.3g
Histidine
26.7% 0.17g
Isoleucine
40.6% 0.35g
Leucine
30.3% 0.57g
Lysine
35% 0.6g
Methionine
17.4% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
23.8% 0.36g
Threonine
33.5% 0.3g
Tryptophan
36.4% 0.09g
Valine
41.3% 0.45g

Vegetarian 16. Mayonnaise and Pumpkin Puree


image of mayonnaise
image of pumpkin puree

Mayonnaise is low in protein, and is high in leucine, methionine and valine, complementing the profile of pumpkin puree.

For example, 2.5 cups of pumpkin puree (613g) and 1 cup of mayonnaise (224g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.37:1 of mayonnaise to pumpkin puree will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for mayonnaise
USDA Source: Salad dressing, mayonnaise, regular

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup pumpkin puree and 1 cup mayonnaise :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [20] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.8% 8.9g
Histidine
25.8% 0.16g
Isoleucine
41.1% 0.35g
Leucine
27.8% 0.53g
Lysine
30.9% 0.53g
Methionine
17.7% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
23% 0.34g
Threonine
35.5% 0.32g
Tryptophan
45.3% 0.12g
Valine
36.9% 0.4g


Complete Protein Pairings

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