16 Complete Protein Pairings with Shiitake Mushroom

Summary:

  • Shiitake mushroom contains a moderate amount of protein - about 1.6 grams per cup.
  • However, shiitake mushroom provides only 7 of the 9 essential amino acids sufficiently - it is a little low on methionine and tryptophan.[1]
  • Shiitake mushroom pairs well with brazil nut, chia seeds, sesame seeds, pili nut or hedge mustard seeds to create a complete protein profile. [2] More shiitake mushroom pairings and detailed analysis below.

A complete protein is a protein source that "contains adequate proportions of the nine essential amino acids" that our body can not produce on its own.

World Health Organization [2], National Academy Press [3]

We analyzed the amino acid composition of shiitake mushroom, and found both vegan and vegetarian pairings with shiitake mushroom that creates a complete protein profile. Read on to discover new combinations of foods to enjoy!

Details on how we calculate complete protein profiles.

image of shiitake mushroom source

Amount of Protein in Shiitake Mushroom

A decent source of supplementary protein, a single cup of shiitake mushroom contains 1.6 grams of protein, or about 3% of recommended daily values. [1]

To get the adequate amount of protein with shiitake mushroom alone, you will need 32 cups of shiitake mushroom (2230 grams) for an average female, or 38 cups of shiitake mushroom for males. [4] That's about 759 calories, and a lot of shiitake mushroom! Supplementing shiitake mushroom with food higher in protein is a good idea.

Full nutritional profile for shiitake mushroom
USDA Source: Mushrooms, shiitake, raw

Macronutrients in 1 cup (70g) of shiitake mushroom:

% of RDV Amount
Calories
1.2% 24 kCal
Carbohydrates
0% -
Total fat
0.5% 0.3 grams
Protein
3.1% 1.6 grams

Essential Amino Acids in Shiitake Mushroom

Proportionally, shiitake mushroom does contain abundant amounts of 7 out of the nine essential amino acids. However, shiitake mushroom is a little short on methionine and tryptophan.[1]

To have adequate amounts of all nine essential amino acids with shiitake mushroom alone, you will have to eat 37 cups of shiitake mushroom (2606 grams) for an average person. [2]

That's about 17% more shiitake mushroom to compensate for the lack of methionine and tryptophan, compared to the protein requirement alone.

The amount of each essential amino acid in 1 cup (70g) of shiitake mushroom:

Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [1] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
3.1% 1.568g
Histidine
6.2% 0.039g
Isoleucine
9% 0.078g
Leucine
7% 0.132g
Lysine
5.5% 0.094g
Methionine
2.7% 0.023g
Phenylalanine
5.2% 0.078g
Threonine
10.4% 0.094g
Tryptophan
3% 0.008g
Valine
9.4% 0.102g

More Complete Protein with Shiitake Mushroom

Top vegan pairings with shiitake mushroom include:
  1. Brazil Nut
  2. Chia Seeds
  3. Sesame Seeds
  4. Pili Nut
  5. Hedge Mustard Seeds
  6. Wild Rice
  7. Crimini Mushroom
  8. Hemp Seeds
  9. Pumpkin Seeds
  10. Jackfruit
  11. Sweet Potatoes
  12. Poppy Seeds
Although dairy and eggs are generally considered complete proteins, some types of vegetarian food pair more efficiently with shiitake mushroom. These include:
  1. Mayonnaise
  2. Sour Cream
  3. Half and Half
  4. Heavy Cream

Vegan 1. Brazil Nut and Shiitake Mushroom


image of brazil nut
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, brazil nut is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 1.4 tablespoons of brazil nut (12g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.05 to 1:0 for shiitake mushroom to brazil nut by weight.

Full nutritional profile for brazil nut
USDA Source: Nuts, brazilnuts, dried, unblanched

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 1.4 tbsp brazil nut :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [5] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13.8% 6.9g
Histidine
28.4% 0.18g
Isoleucine
37.2% 0.32g
Leucine
30.8% 0.58g
Lysine
21.7% 0.37g
Methionine
24.4% 0.21g
Phenylalanine
22.4% 0.33g
Threonine
39.5% 0.36g
Tryptophan
16% 0.04g
Valine
39.6% 0.43g

Vegan 2. Chia Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of chia seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

Chia seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.1 ounce of chia seeds (2g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.01 to 1:2.7 for shiitake mushroom to chia seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for chia seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, chia seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.1 oz chia seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [6] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.1% 5.6g
Histidine
22.5% 0.14g
Isoleucine
32% 0.28g
Leucine
24.8% 0.47g
Lysine
19.5% 0.33g
Methionine
10.4% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
18.8% 0.28g
Threonine
36.4% 0.33g
Tryptophan
13.3% 0.03g
Valine
33.1% 0.36g

Vegan 3. Sesame Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of sesame seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, sesame seed is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.7 teaspoon of sesame seeds (2g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.01 to 1:0 for shiitake mushroom to sesame seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for sesame seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, roasted and toasted

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.7 tsp sesame seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [7] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.2% 5.6g
Histidine
22.6% 0.14g
Isoleucine
32.1% 0.28g
Leucine
24.9% 0.47g
Lysine
19% 0.33g
Methionine
10.5% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
18.8% 0.28g
Threonine
36.6% 0.33g
Tryptophan
13.2% 0.03g
Valine
33.4% 0.36g

Vegan 4. Pili Nut and Shiitake Mushroom


image of pili nut
image of shiitake mushroom

Pili nut is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.6 tablespoon of pili nut (5g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.02 to 1:0 for shiitake mushroom to pili nut by weight.

Full nutritional profile for pili nut
USDA Source: Nuts, pilinuts, dried

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.6 tbsp pili nut :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [8] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.5% 5.7g
Histidine
22.6% 0.14g
Isoleucine
32.7% 0.28g
Leucine
25.5% 0.48g
Lysine
19.3% 0.33g
Methionine
11.1% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
18.9% 0.28g
Threonine
36.8% 0.33g
Tryptophan
13.2% 0.03g
Valine
34.3% 0.37g

Vegan 5. Hedge Mustard Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of hedge mustard seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, hedge mustard seed is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 1.2 tablespoons of hedge mustard seeds (6g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.02 to 1:7 for shiitake mushroom to hedge mustard seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for hedge mustard seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sisymbrium sp. seeds, whole, dried

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 1.2 tbsp hedge mustard seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [9] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.8% 5.9g
Histidine
23.7% 0.15g
Isoleucine
34.5% 0.3g
Leucine
27.1% 0.51g
Lysine
21% 0.36g
Methionine
11% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
19.6% 0.29g
Threonine
39.1% 0.35g
Tryptophan
15.7% 0.04g
Valine
35.1% 0.38g

Vegan 6. Wild Rice and Shiitake Mushroom


image of wild rice
image of shiitake mushroom

Wild rice is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 2.2 tablespoons of wild rice (23g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.1 to 1:0.04 for shiitake mushroom to wild rice by weight.

Full nutritional profile for wild rice
USDA Source: Wild rice, cooked

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 2.2 tbsp wild rice :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [10] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.3% 6.1g
Histidine
24.5% 0.15g
Isoleucine
34.6% 0.3g
Leucine
26.7% 0.5g
Lysine
20.6% 0.35g
Methionine
12.1% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
20.4% 0.3g
Threonine
38% 0.34g
Tryptophan
14.2% 0.04g
Valine
36.2% 0.39g

Vegan 7. Crimini Mushroom and Shiitake Mushroom


image of crimini mushroom
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, crimini mushroom is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 1 cup of crimini mushroom (84g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.36:1 of crimini mushroom to shiitake mushroom will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for crimini mushroom
USDA Source: Mushrooms, brown, italian, or crimini, raw

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 1 cup crimini mushroom :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [11] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
14.6% 7.3g
Histidine
29.6% 0.19g
Isoleucine
39.7% 0.34g
Leucine
30.1% 0.57g
Lysine
30.6% 0.52g
Methionine
13.6% 0.12g
Phenylalanine
22.8% 0.34g
Threonine
45.2% 0.41g
Tryptophan
27.9% 0.07g
Valine
40.2% 0.43g

Vegan 8. Hemp Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of hemp seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

Hemp seed is a great source of protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.3 tablespoon of hemp seeds (3g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.01 to 1:0.01 for shiitake mushroom to hemp seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for hemp seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, hemp seed, hulled

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.3 tbsp hemp seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [12] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.5% 6.2g
Histidine
25.7% 0.16g
Isoleucine
34.9% 0.3g
Leucine
27% 0.51g
Lysine
20.7% 0.35g
Methionine
12.4% 0.11g
Phenylalanine
20.5% 0.31g
Threonine
39.2% 0.35g
Tryptophan
14.4% 0.04g
Valine
36.6% 0.4g

Vegan 9. Pumpkin Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of pumpkin seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, pumpkin seed is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 1.4 tablespoons of pumpkin seeds (6g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.02 to 1:7 for shiitake mushroom to pumpkin seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for pumpkin seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, pumpkin and squash seeds, whole, roasted, without salt

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 1.4 tbsp pumpkin seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [13] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.5% 6.3g
Histidine
25.3% 0.16g
Isoleucine
36.3% 0.31g
Leucine
27.9% 0.53g
Lysine
22.8% 0.39g
Methionine
11.6% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
20.8% 0.31g
Threonine
39% 0.35g
Tryptophan
16.8% 0.04g
Valine
39% 0.42g

Vegan 10. Jackfruit and Shiitake Mushroom


image of jackfruit
image of shiitake mushroom

Jackfruit is low in protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.6 cup of jackfruit (102g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.44 to 1:0.22 for shiitake mushroom to jackfruit by weight.

Full nutritional profile for jackfruit
USDA Source: Jackfruit, raw

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.6 cup jackfruit :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [14] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
14% 7g
Histidine
26.3% 0.17g
Isoleucine
38.3% 0.33g
Leucine
28.9% 0.55g
Lysine
22.4% 0.38g
Methionine
13% 0.11g
Phenylalanine
21% 0.31g
Threonine
44.5% 0.4g
Tryptophan
23.3% 0.06g
Valine
39.5% 0.43g

Vegan 11. Sweet Potatoes and Shiitake Mushroom


image of sweet potatoes
image of shiitake mushroom

Low in protein, sweet potato is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 2.5 cups of shiitake mushroom (175g) and 1 sweetpotato of sweet potatoes (128g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.7 to 1:1.1 for shiitake mushroom to sweet potato by weight.

Full nutritional profile for sweet potatoes
USDA Source: Sweet potato, raw, unprepared

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup shiitake mushroom and 1 sweetpotato sweet potatoes :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [15] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.9% 5.9g
Histidine
21.8% 0.14g
Isoleucine
30.8% 0.26g
Leucine
23.7% 0.45g
Lysine
18.6% 0.32g
Methionine
11% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
20.7% 0.31g
Threonine
37.9% 0.34g
Tryptophan
22.6% 0.06g
Valine
33.7% 0.36g

Vegan 12. Poppy Seeds and Shiitake Mushroom


image of poppy seeds
image of shiitake mushroom

Poppy seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 2.7 teaspoons of poppy seeds (8g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.03 to 1:10 for shiitake mushroom to poppy seed by weight.

Full nutritional profile for poppy seeds
USDA Source: Spices, poppy seed

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 2.7 tsp poppy seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [16] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13.2% 6.6g
Histidine
26.4% 0.17g
Isoleucine
37.4% 0.32g
Leucine
28.7% 0.54g
Lysine
22.5% 0.39g
Methionine
13.4% 0.12g
Phenylalanine
21.3% 0.32g
Threonine
40.5% 0.36g
Tryptophan
15.2% 0.04g
Valine
39% 0.42g

Vegetarian 13. Mayonnaise and Shiitake Mushroom


image of mayonnaise
image of shiitake mushroom

Low in protein, mayonnaise is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 3.7 tablespoons of mayonnaise (51g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.22:1 of mayonnaise to shiitake mushroom will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for mayonnaise
USDA Source: Salad dressing, mayonnaise, regular

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 3.7 tbsp mayonnaise :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [17] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.4% 5.7g
Histidine
22.9% 0.14g
Isoleucine
34% 0.29g
Leucine
25.9% 0.49g
Lysine
20.4% 0.35g
Methionine
11% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
19.3% 0.29g
Threonine
37.9% 0.34g
Tryptophan
13.2% 0.03g
Valine
34.8% 0.38g

Vegetarian 14. Sour Cream and Shiitake Mushroom


image of sour cream
image of shiitake mushroom

Sour cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 1.8 tablespoons of sour cream (21g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.09 to 1:27 for shiitake mushroom to sour cream by weight.

Full nutritional profile for sour cream
USDA Source: Cream, sour, cultured

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 1.8 tbsp sour cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [18] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
11.5% 5.7g
Histidine
23.8% 0.15g
Isoleucine
34.1% 0.29g
Leucine
26.9% 0.51g
Lysine
21.7% 0.37g
Methionine
10.9% 0.09g
Phenylalanine
19.6% 0.29g
Threonine
38.1% 0.34g
Tryptophan
13.3% 0.03g
Valine
35.1% 0.38g

Vegetarian 15. Half and Half and Shiitake Mushroom


image of half and half
image of shiitake mushroom

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, half and half is high in methionine and tryptophan, which is complementary to shiitake mushroom.

A ratio of 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 5.9 teaspoons of half and half (29g) creates a complete protein profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.13 to 1:4 for shiitake mushroom to half and half by weight.

Full nutritional profile for half and half
USDA Source: Cream, fluid, half and half

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 5.9 tsp half and half :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [19] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.3% 6.1g
Histidine
24.1% 0.15g
Isoleucine
35.6% 0.31g
Leucine
27.3% 0.52g
Lysine
20.6% 0.35g
Methionine
11.4% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
20.2% 0.3g
Threonine
39.3% 0.35g
Tryptophan
18.1% 0.05g
Valine
36.4% 0.39g

Vegetarian 16. Heavy Cream and Shiitake Mushroom


image of heavy cream
image of shiitake mushroom

Heavy cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in methionine and tryptophan, complementing the profile of shiitake mushroom.

For example, 3.3 cups of shiitake mushroom (233g) and 0.3 cup of heavy cream (33g) make a complete amino acids profile. The entire range to create a complete protein are ratios of 1:0.14 to 1:0.22 for shiitake mushroom to heavy cream by weight.

Full nutritional profile for heavy cream
USDA Source: Cream, fluid, heavy whipping

Table of amino acids of 3.3 cup shiitake mushroom and 0.3 cup heavy cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [20] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.3% 6.2g
Histidine
24.2% 0.15g
Isoleucine
35.7% 0.31g
Leucine
27.4% 0.52g
Lysine
20.7% 0.35g
Methionine
11.5% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
20.2% 0.3g
Threonine
39.3% 0.35g
Tryptophan
18.2% 0.05g
Valine
36.5% 0.39g


Complete Protein Pairings

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