Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
barley
versus
cheese
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in barley and cheese:
Both barley and cheese are high in calories. Cheese has a little more calories (9%) than barley by weight - barley has 352 calories per 100 grams and cheese has 384 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, barley is lighter in protein, much heavier in carbs and much lighter in fat compared to cheese per calorie. Barley has a macronutrient ratio of 11:86:3 and for cheese, 25:0:75 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Barley | Cheese | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 11% | 25% |
Carbohydrates | 86% | ~ |
Fat | 3% | 75% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Barley is high in carbohydrates and cheese has 100% less carbohydrates than barley - barley has 77.7g of total carbs per 100 grams and cheese has 0.13g of carbohydrates.
Barley is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has more dietary fiber than cheese - barley has 15.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and cheese does not contain significant amounts.
Barley and cheese contain similar amounts of sugar - barley has 0.8g of sugar per 100 grams and cheese does not contain significant amounts.
Both barley and cheese are high in protein. Cheese has 138% more protein than barley - barley has 9.9g of protein per 100 grams and cheese has 23.5g of protein.
Cheese is high in saturated fat and barley has 98% less saturated fat than cheese - barley has 0.24g of saturated fat per 100 grams and cheese has 16.1g of saturated fat.
Barley has less cholesterol than cheese - cheese has 95mg of cholesterol per 100 grams and barley does not contain significant amounts.
Cheese is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has 173 times more Vitamin A than barley - barley has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and cheese has 174ug of Vitamin A.
Cheese has more Vitamin D than barley - cheese has 21iu of Vitamin D per 100 grams and barley does not contain significant amounts.
Barley and cheese contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - barley has 0.02mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and cheese has 0.25mg of Vitamin E.
Barley and cheese contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - barley has 2.2ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and cheese has 2.5ug of Vitamin K.
Barley has more thiamin, niacin and Vitamin B6, however, cheese contains more riboflavin and Vitamin B12. Both barley and cheese contain significant amounts of pantothenic acid and folate.
Barley | Cheese | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.191 MG | 0.023 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.114 MG | 0.318 MG |
Niacin | 4.604 MG | 0.114 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.282 MG | 0.249 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.26 MG | 0.061 MG |
Folate | 23 UG | 13 UG |
Vitamin B12 | ~ | 1.23 UG |
Cheese is an excellent source of calcium and it has 21 times more calcium than barley - barley has 29mg of calcium per 100 grams and cheese has 659mg of calcium.
Barley is a great source of iron and it has 324% more iron than cheese - barley has 2.5mg of iron per 100 grams and cheese has 0.59mg of iron.
Barley is a great source of potassium and it has 229% more potassium than cheese - barley has 280mg of potassium per 100 grams and cheese has 85mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, cheese has more beta-carotene than barley per 100 grams, however, barley contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than cheese per 100 grams.
Barley | Cheese | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 13 UG | 56 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 160 UG | ~ |
For omega-3 fatty acids, cheese has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than barley per 100 grams.
Barley | Cheese | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.055 G | 0.332 G |
Total | 0.055 G | 0.332 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both barley and cheese contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.
Barley | Cheese | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.505 G | 0.532 G |
Total | 0.505 G | 0.532 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Barley g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Cheese g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||