Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
bean sprouts
versus
kimchi
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in bean sprouts and kimchi:
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of calories - bean sprout has 30 calories per 100 grams and kimchi has 15 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, bean sprouts is heavier in protein, heavier in carbs and lighter in fat compared to kimchi per calorie. Bean sprouts has a macronutrient ratio of 33:63:5 and for kimchi, 24:51:25 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Bean Sprouts | Kimchi | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 33% | 24% |
Carbohydrates | 63% | 51% |
Fat | 5% | 25% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of carbs - bean sprout has 5.9g of total carbs per 100 grams and kimchi has 2.4g of carbohydrates.
The carbs in bean sprouts are made of 70% sugar and 30% dietary fiber, whereas the carbs in kimchi comprise of 60% dietary fiber and 40% sugar.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of dietary fiber - bean sprout has 1.8g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and kimchi has 1.6g of dietary fiber.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of sugar - bean sprout has 4.1g of sugar per 100 grams and kimchi has 1.1g of sugar.
Bean sprout has 176% more protein than kimchi - bean sprout has 3g of protein per 100 grams and kimchi has 1.1g of protein.
Both bean sprouts and kimchi are low in saturated fat - bean sprout has 0.05g of saturated fat per 100 grams and kimchi has 0.07g of saturated fat.
Bean sprout is a great source of Vitamin C and it has more Vitamin C than kimchi - bean sprout has 13.2mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and kimchi does not contain significant amounts.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of Vitamin A - bean sprout has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and kimchi has 5ug of Vitamin A.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - bean sprout has 0.1mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and kimchi has 0.11mg of Vitamin E.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - bean sprout has 33ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and kimchi has 43.6ug of Vitamin K.
Bean sprout has more thiamin and pantothenic acid, however, kimchi contains more Vitamin B6. Both bean sprouts and kimchi contain significant amounts of riboflavin, niacin and folate.
Bean Sprouts | Kimchi | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.084 MG | 0.01 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.124 MG | 0.21 MG |
Niacin | 0.749 MG | 1.1 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.38 MG | ~ |
Vitamin B6 | 0.088 MG | 0.213 MG |
Folate | 61 UG | 52 UG |
Kimchi has 154% more calcium than bean sprout - bean sprout has 13mg of calcium per 100 grams and kimchi has 33mg of calcium.
Kimchi is a great source of iron and it has 175% more iron than bean sprout - bean sprout has 0.91mg of iron per 100 grams and kimchi has 2.5mg of iron.
Bean sprouts and kimchi contain similar amounts of potassium - bean sprout has 149mg of potassium per 100 grams and kimchi has 151mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, both bean sprouts and kimchi contain small amounts of alpha-carotene.
Bean Sprouts | Kimchi | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 6 UG | 55 UG |
alpha-carotene | 6 UG | 1 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | ~ | 49 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, kimchi has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than bean sprout per 100 grams.
Bean Sprouts | Kimchi | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.016 G | 0.137 G |
Total | 0.016 G | 0.137 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, kimchi has more linoleic acid than bean sprout per 100 grams.
Bean Sprouts | Kimchi | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.042 G | 0.104 G |
Total | 0.042 G | 0.104 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Bean Sprouts (Mung beans, mature seeds, sprouted, raw) and Kimchi (Cabbage, kimchi) .
Bean Sprouts g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Kimchi g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||