Butterhead Lettuce vs. Leeks

Nutrition comparison of Butterhead Lettuce and Leeks


Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?

We compared the nutritional contents of butterhead lettuce versus leeks (100g each) below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].

For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in butterhead lettuce and leeks:

  • Butterhead lettuce has 3.6 times less calories than leek.
  • Butterhead lettuce has 5.3 times less carbohydrates than leek.
  • Butterhead lettuce is a great source of Vitamin K and potassium.
  • Butterhead lettuce is an excellent source of Vitamin A.
  • Leek has more Vitamin B6.
  • Leek is a great source of calcium and iron.
Detailed nutritional comparison of butterhead lettuce and leeks is analyzed below. You can also visualize the nutritional comparison for a custom portion or serving size and see how the nutrition compares.

USDA sources for nutritional information: Butterhead Lettuce (Lettuce, butterhead (includes boston and bibb types), raw) and Leeks (Leeks, (bulb and lower leaf-portion), raw) . Have a correction or suggestions? Shoot us an email.


Image of Butterhead Lettuce src
Image of Leeks src

Calories and Carbs

calories

Butterhead lettuce has 3.6 times less calories than leek - butterhead lettuce has 13 calories per 100 grams and leek has 61 calories.

For macronutrient ratios, butterhead lettuce is much heavier in protein, much lighter in carbs and heavier in fat compared to leeks per calorie. Butterhead lettuce has a macronutrient ratio of 33:57:11 and for leeks, 9:86:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.

Macro Ratios from Calories:

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
Protein 33% 9%
Carbohydrates 57% 86%
Fat 11% 5%
Alcohol ~ ~

carbohydrates

Butterhead lettuce has 5.3 times less carbohydrates than leek - butterhead lettuce has 2.2g of total carbs per 100 grams and leek has 14.2g of carbohydrates.

dietary fiber

Leek has 64% more dietary fiber than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 1.1g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and leek has 1.8g of dietary fiber.

sugar

Butterhead lettuce and leeks contain similar amounts of sugar - butterhead lettuce has 0.94g of sugar per 100 grams and leek has 3.9g of sugar.

Protein

protein

Butterhead lettuce and leeks contain similar amounts of protein - butterhead lettuce has 1.4g of protein per 100 grams and leek has 1.5g of protein.

Fat

saturated fat

Both butterhead lettuce and leeks are low in saturated fat - butterhead lettuce has 0.03g of saturated fat per 100 grams and leek has 0.04g of saturated fat.

Vitamins

Vitamin C

Leek has 224% more Vitamin C than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 3.7mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and leek has 12mg of Vitamin C.

Vitamin A

Butterhead lettuce is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has 100% more Vitamin A than leek - butterhead lettuce has 166ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and leek has 83ug of Vitamin A.

Vitamin E

Butterhead lettuce and leeks contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - butterhead lettuce has 0.18mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and leek has 0.92mg of Vitamin E.

Vitamin K

Butterhead lettuce is a great source of Vitamin K and it has 118% more Vitamin K than leek - butterhead lettuce has 102.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and leek has 47ug of Vitamin K.

The B Vitamins

Leek has more Vitamin B6. Both butterhead lettuce and leeks contain significant amounts of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid and folate.

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
Thiamin 0.057 MG 0.06 MG
Riboflavin 0.062 MG 0.03 MG
Niacin 0.357 MG 0.4 MG
Pantothenic acid 0.15 MG 0.14 MG
Vitamin B6 0.082 MG 0.233 MG
Folate 73 UG 64 UG

Minerals

calcium

Leek is a great source of calcium and it has 69% more calcium than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 35mg of calcium per 100 grams and leek has 59mg of calcium.

iron

Leek is a great source of iron and it has 69% more iron than butterhead lettuce - butterhead lettuce has 1.2mg of iron per 100 grams and leek has 2.1mg of iron.

potassium

Butterhead lettuce is a great source of potassium and it has 32% more potassium than leek - butterhead lettuce has 238mg of potassium per 100 grams and leek has 180mg of potassium.

Antioxidants and Phytonutrients

flavonoids

Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]

For specific flavonoid compounds, leek has more kaempferol and myricetin than butterhead lettuce per 100 grams, however, butterhead lettuce contains more quercetin than leek per 100 grams.

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
kaempferol 0.02 mg 2.67 mg
Quercetin 2.73 mg 0.09 mg
myricetin ~ 0.22 mg

carotenoids

Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]

For specific types of carotenoids, both butterhead lettuce and leeks contain significant amounts of beta-carotene and lutein + zeaxanthin.

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
beta-carotene 1987 UG 1000 UG
lutein + zeaxanthin 1223 UG 1900 UG

Omega-3 and Omega-6

omega 3s

For omega-3 fatty acids, both butterhead lettuce and leeks contain significant amounts of alpha linoleic acid (ALA).

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
alpha linoleic acid 0.083 G 0.099 G
Total 0.083 G 0.099 G

omega 6s

Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both butterhead lettuce and leeks contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.

Butterhead Lettuce Leeks
linoleic acid 0.034 G 0.067 G
Total 0.034 G 0.067 G



Customize your serving size


The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.

Note: The specific food items compared are: Butterhead Lettuce (Lettuce, butterhead (includes boston and bibb types), raw) and Leeks (Leeks, (bulb and lower leaf-portion), raw) .

Butterhead Lettuce g

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FAQ

Does butterhead lettuce or leeks contain more calories in 100 grams?
Butterhead lettuce has 3.6 times less calories than leek - butterhead lettuce has 13 calories in 100g and leek has 61 calories.

Is butterhead lettuce or leeks better for protein?
Butterhead lettuce and leeks contain similar amounts of protein - butterhead lettuce has 1.4g of protein per 100 grams and leek has 1.5g of protein.

Does butterhead lettuce or leeks have more carbohydrates?
By weight, butterhead lettuce has 5.3 times fewer carbohydrates than leek - butterhead lettuce has 2.2g of carbs for 100g and leek has 14.2g of carbohydrates.