Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
grapefruit
versus
cucumber
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in grapefruit and cucumber:
Cucumber has 64% less calories than grapefruit - cucumber has 15 calories per 100 grams and grapefruit has 42 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, grapefruit is lighter in protein, heavier in carbs and similar to cucumber for fat. Grapefruit has a macronutrient ratio of 7:91:3 and for cucumber, 15:80:5 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 7% | 15% |
Carbohydrates | 91% | 80% |
Fat | 3% | 5% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Cucumber has 66% less carbohydrates than grapefruit - cucumber has 3.6g of total carbs per 100 grams and grapefruit has 10.7g of carbohydrates.
Grapefruit has 220% more dietary fiber than cucumber - cucumber has 0.5g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and grapefruit has 1.6g of dietary fiber.
Cucumber has 3.1 times less sugar than grapefruit - cucumber has 1.7g of sugar per 100 grams and grapefruit has 6.9g of sugar.
Cucumber and grapefruit contain similar amounts of protein - cucumber has 0.65g of protein per 100 grams and grapefruit has 0.77g of protein.
Both cucumber and grapefruit are low in saturated fat - cucumber has 0.04g of saturated fat per 100 grams and grapefruit has 0.02g of saturated fat.
Grapefruit is an excellent source of Vitamin C and it has 10 times more Vitamin C than cucumber - cucumber has 2.8mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and grapefruit has 31.2mg of Vitamin C.
Grapefruit has 10 times more Vitamin A than cucumber - cucumber has 5ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and grapefruit has 58ug of Vitamin A.
Cucumber and grapefruit contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - cucumber has 0.03mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and grapefruit has 0.13mg of Vitamin E.
Cucumber has more Vitamin K than grapefruit - cucumber has 16.4ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and grapefruit does not contain significant amounts.
Both grapefruit and cucumber contain significant amounts of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, Vitamin B6 and folate.
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.043 MG | 0.027 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.031 MG | 0.033 MG |
Niacin | 0.204 MG | 0.098 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.262 MG | 0.259 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.053 MG | 0.04 MG |
Folate | 13 UG | 7 UG |
Cucumber and grapefruit contain similar amounts of calcium - cucumber has 16mg of calcium per 100 grams and grapefruit has 22mg of calcium.
Cucumber and grapefruit contain similar amounts of iron - cucumber has 0.28mg of iron per 100 grams and grapefruit has 0.08mg of iron.
Cucumber and grapefruit contain similar amounts of potassium - cucumber has 147mg of potassium per 100 grams and grapefruit has 135mg of potassium.
Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]
For specific flavonoid compounds, both grapefruit and cucumber contain small amounts of kaempferol.
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
luteolin | 0.6 mg | ~ |
kaempferol | 0.01 mg | 0.13 mg |
myricetin | 0.01 mg | ~ |
Quercetin | 0.33 mg | 0.04 mg |
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids, grapefruit has more beta-carotene and lycopene than cucumber per 100 grams, however, cucumber contains more lutein + zeaxanthin than grapefruit per 100 grams. Both grapefruit and cucumber contain small amounts of alpha-carotene.
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 686 UG | 45 UG |
alpha-carotene | 3 UG | 11 UG |
lycopene | 1419 UG | ~ |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 5 UG | 23 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, both grapefruit and cucumber contain small amounts of alpha linoleic acid (ALA).
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.008 G | 0.005 G |
Total | 0.008 G | 0.005 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both grapefruit and cucumber contain small amounts of linoleic acid.
Grapefruit | Cucumber | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.029 G | 0.028 G |
Total | 0.029 G | 0.028 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Grapefruit (Grapefruit, raw, pink and red, all areas) and Cucumber (Cucumber, with peel, raw) .
Grapefruit g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Cucumber g
()
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||